#!/bin/bash # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0+ # Copyright (C) 2018, Martin Kepplinger RED='\033[0;31m' GREEN='\033[0;32m' NC='\033[0m' set -e have_input_image=0 have_chipname=0 have_backupname=0 have_flasher=0 rpi_frequency=0 usage() { echo "Skulls for the X230 Tablet" echo " Run this script on an external computer with a flasher" echo " connected to the X230T's top chip (closer to the display" echo " and farther from you)" echo "" echo "Usage: $0 [-i ] [-c ] [-k ] [-f ] [-b ]" echo "" echo " -f supported flashers: rpi, ch341a" echo " -i path to image to flash" echo " -c to use for flashrom" echo " -k save the current image as" echo " -b frequency of the RPi SPI bus in Hz. default: 128" } args=$(getopt -o f:i:c:k:hb: -- "$@") if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then usage exit 1 fi eval set -- "$args" while [ $# -gt 0 ] do case "$1" in -f) FLASHER=$2 have_flasher=1 shift ;; -i) INPUT_IMAGE_PATH=$2 have_input_image=1 shift ;; -c) CHIPNAME=$2 have_chipname=1 shift ;; -k) BACKUPNAME=$2 have_backupname=1 shift ;; -b) rpi_frequency=$2 shift ;; -h) usage exit 1 ;; --) shift break ;; *) echo "Invalid option: $1" exit 1 ;; esac shift done command -v flashrom >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo -e >&2 "${RED}Please install flashrom and run as root${NC}."; exit 1; } command -v mktemp >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo -e >&2 "${RED}Please install mktemp (coreutils)${NC}."; exit 1; } if [ ! "$have_input_image" -gt 0 ] ; then image_available=$(ls -1 | grep x230t_coreboot_seabios || true) if [ -z "${image_available}" ] ; then echo "No image file found. Please add -i " echo "" usage exit 1 fi prompt="Please select a file to flash or start with the -i option to use a different one:" options=( $(find -maxdepth 1 -name "*rom" -print0 | xargs -0) ) PS3="$prompt " select INPUT_IMAGE_PATH in "${options[@]}" "Quit" ; do if (( REPLY == 1 + ${#options[@]} )) ; then exit elif (( REPLY > 0 && REPLY <= ${#options[@]} )) ; then break else echo "Invalid option. Try another one." fi done fi if [ ! "$have_flasher" -gt 0 ] ; then echo "Please select the hardware you use:" PS3='Please select the hardware flasher: ' options=("Raspberry Pi" "CH341A" "Quit") select opt in "${options[@]}" do case $opt in "Raspberry Pi") FLASHER="rpi" break ;; "CH341A") FLASHER="ch341a" break ;; "Quit") exit 0 ;; *) echo invalid option;; esac done fi if [ ! "${rpi_frequency}" -gt 0 ] ; then rpi_frequency=512 fi programmer="" if [ "${FLASHER}" = "rpi" ] ; then programmer="linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev0.0,spispeed=${rpi_frequency}" elif [ "${FLASHER}" = "ch341a" ] ; then programmer="ch341a_spi" else echo "invalid flashrom programmer" usage exit 1 fi TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d) if [ ! -d "$TEMP_DIR" ]; then echo "${RED}Error:${NC} Could not create temp dir" exit 1 fi if [ ! "$have_chipname" -gt 0 ] ; then echo "trying to detect the chip..." flashrom -p ${programmer} &> "${TEMP_DIR}"/chips || true flashrom_error="" flashrom_error=$(cat "${TEMP_DIR}"/chips | grep -i error || true) if [ ! -z "${flashrom_error}" ] ; then cat "${TEMP_DIR}"/chips rm -rf "${TEMP_DIR}" exit 1 fi CHIPNAME="" chip_found=0 if [ ! "$chip_found" -gt 0 ] ; then CHIPNAME=$(cat "${TEMP_DIR}"/chips | grep Found | grep MX25L3206E | grep -oP '"\K[^"\047]+(?=["\047])' || true) if [ ! -z "${CHIPNAME}" ] ; then chip_found=1 fi fi if [ ! "$chip_found" -gt 0 ] ; then CHIPNAME=$(cat "${TEMP_DIR}"/chips | grep Found | grep EN25QH32 | grep -oP '"\K[^"\047]+(?=["\047])' || true) if [ ! -z "${CHIPNAME}" ] ; then chip_found=1 fi fi if [ ! "$chip_found" -gt 0 ] ; then echo "chip not detected." flashrom -p ${programmer} || true rm -rf "${TEMP_DIR}" echo "Please find it manually in the list above and rerun with the -c parameter." exit 1 else echo -e "Detected ${GREEN}${CHIPNAME}${NC}." fi fi INPUT_IMAGE_NAME=$(basename "${INPUT_IMAGE_PATH}") INPUT_IMAGE_SIZE=$(wc -c < "$INPUT_IMAGE_PATH") reference_filesize=4194304 if [ ! "$INPUT_IMAGE_SIZE" -eq "$reference_filesize" ] ; then echo -e "${RED}Error:${NC} input file must be 4MB of size" exit 1 fi echo "verifying SPI connection by reading 2 times. please wait." flashrom -p ${programmer} -c ${CHIPNAME} -r ${TEMP_DIR}/test1.rom flashrom -p ${programmer} -c ${CHIPNAME} -r ${TEMP_DIR}/test2.rom cmp --silent "${TEMP_DIR}"/test1.rom "${TEMP_DIR}"/test2.rom if [ "$have_backupname" -gt 0 ] ; then cp "${TEMP_DIR}"/test1.rom "${BACKUPNAME}" sha256sum "${TEMP_DIR}"/test1.rom > "${BACKUPNAME}".sha256 echo "current image saved as ${BACKUPNAME}" fi TEMP_SIZE=$(wc -c < "$TEMP_DIR/test1.rom") if [ ! "$INPUT_IMAGE_SIZE" -eq "$TEMP_SIZE" ] ; then echo -e "${RED}Error:${NC} read image (${TEMP_SIZE}) has different size that new image $INPUT_IMAGE_NAME (${INPUT_IMAGE_SIZE})" exit 1 fi rm -rf "${TEMP_DIR}" echo -e "${GREEN}connection ok${NC}. flashing ${INPUT_IMAGE_NAME}" flashrom -p ${programmer} -c "${CHIPNAME}" -w "${INPUT_IMAGE_PATH}" echo -e "${GREEN}DONE${NC}"