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1751 lines
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1751 lines
50 KiB
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LC230
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="LC230" data-md-level="1">
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LC230
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(LC230) Troubleshooting
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(MHUSB) About & Contents
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(MHUSB) About & Contents
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Table of contents
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Screen-share of the MH-USB
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netboot.xyz
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Open Media Vault
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OpenWRT
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#proxmox-ve" class="md-nav__link">
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Proxmox VE
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#qubes-os" class="md-nav__link">
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Qubes OS
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#raspberrypi-os" class="md-nav__link">
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RaspberryPi OS
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#system-rescue" class="md-nav__link">
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System Rescue
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#tails" class="md-nav__link">
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Tails
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#trisquel-gnulinux" class="md-nav__link">
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Trisquel GNU/Linux
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#ubuntu" class="md-nav__link">
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Ubuntu
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</a>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#tools-programs" class="md-nav__link">
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Tools & Programs
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Tools & Programs">
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<ul class="md-nav__list">
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#the-raspberry-pi-imager" class="md-nav__link">
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The Raspberry Pi Imager
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#ungoogled-chromium" class="md-nav__link">
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Ungoogled Chromium
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="use/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
(MHUSB) Using the USB disk
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="update/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
(MHUSB) Add / Update images
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="internals/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
(MHUSB) Internals
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="faqs/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
(MHUSB) FAQs
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4">
|
|
Routers
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Routers" data-md-level="1">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Routers
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../routers/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Introduction
|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../routers/first-use/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
First Use
|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../routers/next-steps/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Next Steps
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../routers/optional-steps/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Optional Steps
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../routers/cli/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Command Line Guide
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../routers/upgrade/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Upgrading OpenWrt
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5">
|
|
Phones
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Phones" data-md-level="1">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Phones
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Introduction
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/lineageos/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
LineageOS
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/f-droid/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
F-Droid
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/first-use/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
First Use
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/applications/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Applications
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/services/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Services
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/backups/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Taking Backups
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/recovery/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Using Recovery
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/ubports/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Installing Ubports
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../phones/calyxos/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Installing CalyxOS
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Table of contents
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#screen-share-of-the-mh-usb" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Screen-share of the MH-USB
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#powered-by-ventoy" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Powered by Ventoy
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#operating-systems" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Operating Systems
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Operating Systems">
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#alpine" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Alpine
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#debian-gnulinux" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Debian GNU/Linux
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#devuan-gnulinux" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Devuan GNU+Linux
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#fedora" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Fedora
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#gnu-guix" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
GNU Guix
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#haiku" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Haiku
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#libreelec" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
LibreELEC
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#manjaro" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Manjaro
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#netbootxyz" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
netboot.xyz
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#open-media-vault" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Open Media Vault
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#openwrt" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
OpenWRT
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#proxmox-ve" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Proxmox VE
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#qubes-os" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Qubes OS
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#raspberrypi-os" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
RaspberryPi OS
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#system-rescue" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
System Rescue
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#tails" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Tails
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#trisquel-gnulinux" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Trisquel GNU/Linux
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#ubuntu" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Ubuntu
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#tools-programs" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Tools & Programs
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Tools & Programs">
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#the-raspberry-pi-imager" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
The Raspberry Pi Imager
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#ungoogled-chromium" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Ungoogled Chromium
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
|
|
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h1 id="the-mostly-harmless-usb-disk">The Mostly Harmless USB disk<a class="headerlink" href="#the-mostly-harmless-usb-disk" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
|
|
<figure style="display: table;">
|
|
<img src="/images/usb/top.png" width="400">
|
|
<figcaption style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom;
|
|
margin-top: 1em;">
|
|
The answer to the ultimate free software problem:
|
|
"How do I liberate or fix a computer when I don't always have a bootable USB disk handy?"
|
|
</figcaption>
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<p>Details and rationale for the MH-USB: <a href="https://mostlyharmless.io/usb/">https://mostlyharmless.io/usb/</a></p>
|
|
<h2 id="screen-share-of-the-mh-usb">Screen-share of the MH-USB<a class="headerlink" href="#screen-share-of-the-mh-usb" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<iframe width="560" height="315" sandbox="allow-same-origin
|
|
allow-scripts allow-popups" title="The Mostly Harmless USB Disk - Demo"
|
|
src="https://sovran.video/videos/embed/5f1c871e-d76b-4d26-bcfa-804de1c6fdcb?title=0&warningTitle=0"
|
|
frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<h2 id="powered-by-ventoy">Powered by <a href="https://ventoy.net">Ventoy</a><a class="headerlink" href="#powered-by-ventoy" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>The main component of the MH-USB disk is the Ventoy bootloader - derived from Grub2.</p>
|
|
<figure style="text-align: center">
|
|
<a href="https://ventoy.net">
|
|
<img src="/images/usb/icons/ventoy.png"> Ventoy
|
|
</a>
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://ventoy.net">https://ventoy.net</a></li>
|
|
<li>Source code: <a href="https://github.com/ventoy/Ventoy">https://github.com/ventoy/Ventoy</a></li>
|
|
<li>Documentation: <a href="https://ventoy.net/en/doc_start.html">https://ventoy.net/en/doc_start.html</a></li>
|
|
<li>License: <strong>GPLv3+</strong> - <a href="https://ventoy.net/en/doc_license.html">https://ventoy.net/en/doc_license.html</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="operating-systems">Operating Systems<a class="headerlink" href="#operating-systems" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>By default, the following operating systems are available for live boot or
|
|
installation:</p>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="alpine">Alpine<a class="headerlink" href="#alpine" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/alpine.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Alpine Linux is a security-oriented, lightweight Linux distribution
|
|
based on musl libc and busybox.</p>
|
|
<p>Alpine Linux is an independent, non-commercial, general purpose
|
|
Linux distribution designed for power users who appreciate security,
|
|
simplicity and resource efficiency.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/alpine.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.alpinelinux.org/">https://www.alpinelinux.org/</a> </li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.15/releases/x86_64/alpine-standard-3.15.0-x86_64.iso">https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.15/releases/x86_64/alpine-standard-3.15.0-x86_64.iso</a> </li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/alpine-standard-3.15.0-x86_64.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="debian-gnulinux">Debian GNU/Linux<a class="headerlink" href="#debian-gnulinux" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/debian.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tlr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Debian is a complete Free Operating System! Also known as Debian
|
|
GNU/Linux, it is a GNU/Linux distribution composed of free and
|
|
open-source software.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/debian.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.debian.org">https://www.debian.org</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-11.2.0-amd64-cinnamon.iso">https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-11.2.0-amd64-cinnamon.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/debian-live-11.2.0-amd64-cinnamon.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="devuan-gnulinux">Devuan GNU+Linux<a class="headerlink" href="#devuan-gnulinux" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/devuan.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Devuan GNU+Linux is a fork of Debian without systemd that allows
|
|
users to reclaim control over their system by avoiding unnecessary
|
|
entanglements and ensuring Init Freedom.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/devuan.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.devuan.org">https://www.devuan.org</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://mirror.ungleich.ch/mirror/devuan/devuan_chimaera/desktop-live/devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_amd64_desktop-live.iso">https://mirror.ungleich.ch/mirror/devuan/devuan_chimaera/desktop-live/devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_amd64_desktop-live.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_amd64_desktop-live.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="fedora">Fedora<a class="headerlink" href="#fedora" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/fedora.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Fedora Workstation is a polished, easy to use operating system for
|
|
laptop and desktop computers, with a complete set of tools for
|
|
developers and makers of all kinds. </p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/fedora.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.getfedora.org">https://www.getfedora.org</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image: <a href="https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/35/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-35-1.2.iso">https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/35/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-35-1.2.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-35-1.2.iso</code> </li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="gnu-guix">GNU Guix<a class="headerlink" href="#gnu-guix" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/guix.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Guix is an advanced distribution of the GNU operating system
|
|
developed by the GNU Project—which respects the freedom of computer
|
|
users.</p>
|
|
<p>Guix supports transactional upgrades and roll-backs,
|
|
unprivileged package management, and more. When used as a standalone
|
|
distribution, Guix supports declarative system configuration for
|
|
transparent and reproducible operating systems.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/guix.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://guix.gnu.org">https://guix.gnu.org</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/guix/guix-system-install-1.3.0.x86_64-linux.iso">https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/guix/guix-system-install-1.3.0.x86_64-linux.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/guix-system-install-1.3.0.x86_64-linux.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="haiku">Haiku<a class="headerlink" href="#haiku" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
> <img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/haiku-boot.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Haiku is an open-source operating system that specifically targets
|
|
personal computing. Inspired by the BeOS, Haiku is fast, simple to use,
|
|
easy to learn and yet very powerful. </p>
|
|
<p>Specifically targeting personal computing, Haiku is a fast, efficient,
|
|
simple to use, easy to learn, and yet very powerful system for computer
|
|
users of all levels. </p>
|
|
<p>Additionally, Haiku offers something over other
|
|
open source platforms which is quite unique: The project consists of a
|
|
single team writing everything from the kernel, drivers, userland
|
|
services, tool kit, and graphics stack to the included desktop
|
|
applications and preflets.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/haiku.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.haiku-os.org/">https://www.haiku-os.org/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://cdn.haiku-os.org/haiku-release/r1beta3/haiku-r1beta3-x86_64-anyboot.iso">https://cdn.haiku-os.org/haiku-release/r1beta3/haiku-r1beta3-x86_64-anyboot.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/haiku-r1beta3-x86_64-anyboot.iso</code> </li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="libreelec">LibreELEC<a class="headerlink" href="#libreelec" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/libreelec.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>LibreELEC is a lightweight ‘Just enough OS’ Linux distribution
|
|
purpose-built for Kodi on current and popular mediacentre hardware.</p>
|
|
<p>Kodi is a media center and entertainment hub that brings all your
|
|
digital media together into a beautiful and user friendly package. It is
|
|
100% free and open source, very customisable and runs on a wide variety
|
|
of devices. It is supported by a dedicated team of volunteers and a huge
|
|
community.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://libreelec.tv/">https://libreelec.tv/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://releases.libreelec.tv/LibreELEC-Generic.x86_64-10.0.1.img.gz">https://releases.libreelec.tv/LibreELEC-Generic.x86_64-10.0.1.img.gz</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/LibreELEC-Generic.x86_64-10.0.1.img</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="manjaro">Manjaro<a class="headerlink" href="#manjaro" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/manjaro.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Manjaro is a user-friendly Linux distribution based on the
|
|
independently developed Arch operating system. Within the Linux
|
|
community, Arch itself is renowned for being an exceptionally fast,
|
|
powerful, and lightweight distribution that provides access to the very
|
|
latest cutting edge - and bleeding edge - software. </p>
|
|
<p>Developed in Austria, France, and Germany, Manjaro provides all the
|
|
benefits of the Arch operating system combined with a focus on
|
|
user-friendliness and accessibility. Manjaro follows Archlinux and
|
|
officially only offers a 64 bit version. Manjaro is suitable for
|
|
newcomers as well as experienced Linux users.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/manjaro.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://manjaro.org/">https://manjaro.org/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://download.manjaro.org/kde/21.2.1/manjaro-kde-21.2.1-220103-linux515.iso">https://download.manjaro.org/kde/21.2.1/manjaro-kde-21.2.1-220103-linux515.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/manjaro-kde-21.2.1-220103-linux515.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="netbootxyz">netboot.xyz<a class="headerlink" href="#netbootxyz" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/netboot.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>netboot.xyz lets you PXE boot various operating system installers or
|
|
utilities from a single tool over the network. This lets you use one
|
|
media for many types of operating systems or tools. The iPXE project is
|
|
used to provide a user friendly menu from within the BIOS that lets you
|
|
easily choose the operating system you want along with any specific
|
|
types of versions or bootable flags.</p>
|
|
<p>You can remote attach the ISO to servers, set it up as a rescue option
|
|
in Grub, or even set up your home network to boot to it by default so
|
|
that it's always available.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/netboot.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://netboot.xyz">https://netboot.xyz</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image: <a href="https://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz.iso">https://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/netboot.xyz.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="open-media-vault">Open Media Vault<a class="headerlink" href="#open-media-vault" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/openmediavault.png" width="250px">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>openmediavault is the next generation network attached storage (NAS)
|
|
solution based on Debian Linux. It contains services like SSH, (S)FTP,
|
|
SMB/CIFS, DAAP media server, RSync, BitTorrent client and many more.
|
|
Thanks to the modular design of the framework it can be enhanced via
|
|
plugins.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/openmediavault.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.openmediavault.org/">https://www.openmediavault.org/</a> </li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/openmediavault/files/5.6.13/openmediavault_5.6.13-amd64.iso">https://sourceforge.net/projects/openmediavault/files/5.6.13/openmediavault_5.6.13-amd64.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/openmediavault_5.6.13-amd64.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="openwrt">OpenWRT<a class="headerlink" href="#openwrt" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/openwrt.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>The OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded
|
|
devices. Instead of trying to create a single, static firmware, OpenWrt
|
|
provides a fully writable filesystem with package management. This frees
|
|
you from the application selection and configuration provided by the
|
|
vendor and allows you to customize the device through the use of
|
|
packages to suit any application.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/openwrt.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://openwrt.org/">https://openwrt.org/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.0/targets/x86/64/openwrt-21.02.0-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz">https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.0/targets/x86/64/openwrt-21.02.0-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/openwrt-21.02.0-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined.img</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="proxmox-ve">Proxmox VE<a class="headerlink" href="#proxmox-ve" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/proxmox.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Proxmox VE is a complete, open-source server management platform for
|
|
enterprise virtualization. It tightly integrates the KVM hypervisor and
|
|
Linux Containers (LXC), software-defined storage and networking
|
|
functionality, on a single platform. With the integrated web-based user
|
|
interface you can manage VMs and containers, high availability for
|
|
clusters, or the integrated disaster recovery tools with ease.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/proxmox.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.proxmox.com/en/proxmox-ve">https://www.proxmox.com/en/proxmox-ve</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads/item/proxmox-ve-7-1-iso-installer">https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads/item/proxmox-ve-7-1-iso-installer</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/proxmox-ve_7.1-2.iso</code> </li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="qubes-os">Qubes OS<a class="headerlink" href="#qubes-os" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/qubes.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Qubes OS is a free and open-source, security-oriented operating
|
|
system for single-user desktop computing. Qubes OS leverages Xen-based
|
|
virtualization to allow for the creation and management of isolated
|
|
compartments called qubes. </p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/qubes.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.qubes-os.org/">https://www.qubes-os.org/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/qubes/iso/Qubes-R4.0.4-x86_64.iso">https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/qubes/iso/Qubes-R4.0.4-x86_64.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/Qubes-R4.0.4-x86_64.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="raspberrypi-os">RaspberryPi OS<a class="headerlink" href="#raspberrypi-os" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/raspios.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Your Raspberry Pi needs an operating system to work. This is it.
|
|
Raspberry Pi OS (previously called Raspbian) is the official supported
|
|
operating system.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.raspberrypi.com/">https://www.raspberrypi.com/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/raspios_lite_armhf/images/raspios_lite_armhf-2021-11-08/2021-10-30-raspios-bullseye-armhf-lite.zip">https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/raspios_lite_armhf/images/raspios_lite_armhf-2021-11-08/2021-10-30-raspios-bullseye-armhf-lite.zip</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/RPi/2021-10-30-raspios-bullseye-armhf-lite.zip</code></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="system-rescue">System Rescue<a class="headerlink" href="#system-rescue" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/systemrescue.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>SystemRescue (formerly known as SystemRescueCd) is a Linux system
|
|
rescue toolkit available as a bootable medium for administrating or
|
|
repairing your system and data after a crash. It aims to provide an easy
|
|
way to carry out admin tasks on your computer, such as creating and
|
|
editing the hard disk partitions. It comes with a lot of Linux system
|
|
utilities such as GParted, fsarchiver, filesystem tools and basic tools
|
|
(editors, midnight commander, network tools). It can be used for both
|
|
Linux and windows computers, and on desktops as well as servers. This
|
|
rescue system requires no installation as it can be booted from a CD/DVD
|
|
drive or USB stick, but it can be installed on the hard disk if you
|
|
wish. The kernel supports all important file systems (ext4, xfs, btrfs,
|
|
vfat, ntfs), as well as network filesystems such as Samba and NFS.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/systemrescue.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.system-rescue.org/">https://www.system-rescue.org/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/systemrescuecd/files/sysresccd-x86/9.00/systemrescue-9.00-amd64.iso/download">https://sourceforge.net/projects/systemrescuecd/files/sysresccd-x86/9.00/systemrescue-9.00-amd64.iso/download</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/systemrescue-8.06-amd64.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="tails">Tails<a class="headerlink" href="#tails" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/tails.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Tails is a portable operating system
|
|
that protects against surveillance and censorship.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/tails.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://tails.boum.org/">https://tails.boum.org/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/tails/stable/tails-amd64-4.26/tails-amd64-4.26.img">https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/tails/stable/tails-amd64-4.26/tails-amd64-4.26.img</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/tails-amd64-4.25.img</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="trisquel-gnulinux">Trisquel GNU/Linux<a class="headerlink" href="#trisquel-gnulinux" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/trisquel.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Trisquel GNU/Linux is a fully free operating system for home users,
|
|
small enterprises and educational centers.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/trisquel.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://trisquel.info/">https://trisquel.info/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image: <a href="https://trisquel.info/en/download">https://trisquel.info/en/download</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/trisquel-mini_9.0.1_amd64.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="ubuntu">Ubuntu<a class="headerlink" href="#ubuntu" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/icons/ubuntu.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>Ubuntu comes with everything you need to run your organisation,
|
|
school, home or enterprise. All the essential applications, like an
|
|
office suite, browsers, email and media apps come pre-installed and
|
|
thousands more games and applications are available in the Ubuntu
|
|
Software Centre.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/ubuntu.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://ubuntu.com/">https://ubuntu.com/</a></li>
|
|
<li>OS Image:
|
|
<a href="https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04.3/ubuntu-20.04.3-desktop-amd64.iso">https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04.3/ubuntu-20.04.3-desktop-amd64.iso</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/OS/ubuntu-20.04.3-desktop-amd64.iso</code></li>
|
|
<li>Type: <strong>Live + Installer</strong> </li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<h2 id="tools-programs">Tools & Programs<a class="headerlink" href="#tools-programs" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<h3 id="the-raspberry-pi-imager">The Raspberry Pi Imager<a class="headerlink" href="#the-raspberry-pi-imager" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/rpi-imager.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>The Raspberry Pi Imager is the quick, safe and easy way to install an
|
|
operating systems to a microSD card or USB disk.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/">https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/</a></li>
|
|
<li>Image: <a href="http://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/imager_amd64.AppImage">http://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/imager_amd64.AppImage</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/Tools/imager_amd64.AppImage</code></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="ungoogled-chromium">Ungoogled Chromium<a class="headerlink" href="#ungoogled-chromium" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<div class="admonition tldr">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">About</p>
|
|
<p>ungoogled-chromium is Google Chromium, sans dependency on Google web
|
|
services. It also features some tweaks to enhance privacy, control, and
|
|
transparency (almost all of which require manual activation or
|
|
enabling).</p>
|
|
<p>ungoogled-chromium retains the default Chromium experience as closely as
|
|
possible. Unlike other Chromium forks that have their own visions of a
|
|
web browser, ungoogled-chromium is essentially a drop-in replacement for
|
|
Chromium.</p>
|
|
<p>ungoogled-chromium addresses these issues in the following ways:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Remove all remaining background requests to any web services while building and running the browser</li>
|
|
<li>Remove all code specific to Google web services</li>
|
|
<li>Remove all uses of pre-made binaries from the source code, and replace them with user-provided alternatives when possible.</li>
|
|
<li>Disable features that inhibit control and transparency, and add or
|
|
modify features that promote them (these changes will almost always
|
|
require manual activation or enabling).</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<figure>
|
|
<img alt="image" src="/images/usb/screenshots/ungoogled-chromium.png">
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Website: <a href="https://ungoogled-software.github.io/">https://ungoogled-software.github.io/</a></li>
|
|
<li>Image:
|
|
<a href="https://ungoogled-software.github.io/ungoogled-chromium-binaries/">https://ungoogled-software.github.io/ungoogled-chromium-binaries/</a></li>
|
|
<li>Path on USB: <code>/Tools/ungoogled-chromium_91.0.4472.164-1.1.AppImage</code></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</article>
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