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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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// HDC1080 / 831R Sensor over I2C |
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// Based on SI7021 / HTU21D Sensor over I2C |
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// Copyright (C) 2017-2019 by Xose Pérez <xose dot perez at gmail dot com> |
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// Copyright (C) 2020 by Alexander Kolesnikov <vtochq at gmail dot com> |
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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#if SENSOR_SUPPORT && HDC1080_SUPPORT |
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#pragma once |
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#include <Arduino.h> |
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#include "I2CSensor.h" |
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#include "../utils.h" |
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#define HDC1080_SCL_FREQUENCY 200 |
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// Middle byte of Device Serial ID. May be diffirent on your chip (see debug i2c.scan) |
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#define HDC1080_CHIP_HDC1080 0x2C |
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#define HDC1080_CMD_TMP 0x00 |
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#define HDC1080_CMD_HUM 0x01 |
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PROGMEM const char hdc1080_chip_hdc1080_name[] = "HDC1080"; |
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class HDC1080Sensor : public I2CSensor<> { |
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public: |
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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// Public |
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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HDC1080Sensor() { |
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_sensor_id = SENSOR_HDC1080_ID; |
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} |
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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// Sensor API |
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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// Initialization method, must be idempotent |
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void begin() { |
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if (!_dirty) return; |
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_init(); |
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_dirty = !_ready; |
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} |
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// Descriptive name of the sensor |
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String description() { |
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char name[10]; |
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strncpy_P(name, hdc1080_chip_hdc1080_name, sizeof(name)); |
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char buffer[25]; |
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s @ I2C (0x%02X)", name, _address); |
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return String(buffer); |
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} |
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// Descriptive name of the slot # index |
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String slot(unsigned char index) { |
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return description(); |
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}; |
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// Type for slot # index |
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unsigned char type(unsigned char index) { |
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if (index == 0) return MAGNITUDE_TEMPERATURE; |
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if (index == 1) return MAGNITUDE_HUMIDITY; |
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return MAGNITUDE_NONE; |
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} |
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// Pre-read hook (usually to populate registers with up-to-date data) |
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void pre() { |
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_error = SENSOR_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ID; |
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if (_chip == 0) return; |
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_error = SENSOR_ERROR_OK; |
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double value; |
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value = _read(HDC1080_CMD_TMP); |
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if (_error != SENSOR_ERROR_OK) return; |
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_temperature = (165 * value / 65536) - 40; |
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value = _read(HDC1080_CMD_HUM); |
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if (_error != SENSOR_ERROR_OK) return; |
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value = (value / 65536)*100; |
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_humidity = constrain(value, 0, 100); |
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} |
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// Current value for slot # index |
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double value(unsigned char index) { |
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if (index == 0) return _temperature; |
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if (index == 1) return _humidity; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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protected: |
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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// Protected |
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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void _init() { |
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// I2C auto-discover |
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unsigned char addresses[] = {0x40}; |
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_address = _begin_i2c(_address, sizeof(addresses), addresses); |
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if (_address == 0) return; |
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// Check device |
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i2c_write_uint8(_address, 0xFC, 0xC9); |
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_chip = i2c_read_uint8(_address); |
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if (_chip != HDC1080_CHIP_HDC1080) { |
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_count = 0; |
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i2cReleaseLock(_address); |
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_previous_address = 0; |
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_error = SENSOR_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ID; |
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// Setting _address to 0 forces auto-discover |
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// This might be necessary at this stage if there is a |
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// different sensor in the hardcoded address |
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_address = 0; |
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} else { |
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_count = 2; |
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} |
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_ready = true; |
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} |
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unsigned int _read(uint8_t command) { |
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// Request measurement |
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i2c_write_uint8(_address, command); |
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// When not using clock stretching (*_NOHOLD commands) delay here |
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// is needed to wait for the measurement. |
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// According to datasheet the max. conversion time is ~22ms |
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nice_delay(50); |
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// Clear the last to bits of LSB to 00. |
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// According to datasheet LSB of Temp and RH is always xxxxxx00 |
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unsigned int value = i2c_read_uint16(_address) & 0xFFFC; |
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// We should be checking there are no pending bytes in the buffer |
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// and raise a CRC error if there are |
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_error = SENSOR_ERROR_OK; |
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return value; |
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} |
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unsigned char _chip; |
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double _temperature = 0; |
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double _humidity = 0; |
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}; |
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#endif // SENSOR_SUPPORT && HDC1080_SUPPORT |