// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // ADE7853 Sensor over I2C // Copyright (C) 2017-2019 by Xose Pérez // Implemented by Antonio López // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if SENSOR_SUPPORT && ADE7953_SUPPORT #pragma once #include "BaseEmonSensor.h" #include "I2CSensor.h" #include "../utils.h" #include // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // ADE7953 - Energy (Shelly 2.5) // // Based on datasheet from https://www.analog.com/en/products/ade7953.html // Based on Tasmota code https://github.com/arendst/Sonoff-Tasmota/blob/development/sonoff/xnrg_07_ade7953.ino // // I2C Address: 0x38 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define ADE7953_PREF 1540 #define ADE7953_UREF 26000 #define ADE7953_IREF 10000 #define ADE7953_ALL_RELAYS 0 #define ADE7953_RELAY_1 1 #define ADE7953_RELAY_2 2 #define ADE7953_VOLTAGE 1 #define ADE7953_TOTAL_DEVICES 3 class ADE7953Sensor : public I2CSensor { protected: struct reading_t { float current = 0.0; float power = 0.0; }; public: // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // Public // --------------------------------------------------------------------- ADE7953Sensor() { resizeDevices(ADE7953_TOTAL_DEVICES); _sensor_id = SENSOR_ADE7953_ID; _readings.resize(countDevices()); _count = _readings.size() * countDevices() + ADE7953_VOLTAGE; //10 } // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // Sensors API // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // Initialization method, must be idempotent void begin() { if (!_dirty) return; _init(); _dirty = !_ready; } // Descriptive name of the sensor String description() { char buffer[25]; snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "ADE7953 @ I2C (0x%02X)", _address); return String(buffer); } // Descriptive name of the slot # index String description(unsigned char index) { return description(); }; // Pre-read hook (usually to populate registers with up-to-date data) void pre() { uint32_t active_power1 = 0; uint32_t active_power2 = 0; uint32_t current_rms1 = 0; uint32_t current_rms2 = 0; uint32_t voltage_rms = 0; voltage_rms = read(_address, 0x31C); // Both relays current_rms1 = read(_address, 0x31B); // Relay 1 if (current_rms1 < 2000) { // No load threshold (20mA) current_rms1 = 0; active_power1 = 0; } else { active_power1 = (int32_t)read(_address, 0x313) * -1; // Relay 1 active_power1 = (active_power1 > 0) ? active_power1 : 0; } current_rms2 = read(_address, 0x31A); // Relay 2 if (current_rms2 < 2000) { // No load threshold (20mA) current_rms2 = 0; active_power2 = 0; } else { active_power2 = (int32_t)read(_address, 0x312); // Relay 2 active_power2 = (active_power2 > 0) ? active_power2 : 0; } _voltage = (float) voltage_rms / ADE7953_UREF; storeReading( ADE7953_ALL_RELAYS, (float)(current_rms1 + current_rms2) / (ADE7953_IREF * 10), (float)(active_power1 + active_power2) / (ADE7953_PREF / 10) ); storeReading( ADE7953_RELAY_1, (float) current_rms1 / (ADE7953_IREF * 10), (float) active_power1 / (ADE7953_PREF / 10) ); storeReading( ADE7953_RELAY_2, (float)current_rms2 / (ADE7953_IREF * 10), (float)active_power2 / (ADE7953_PREF / 10) ); } inline void storeReading(unsigned int relay, float current, float power) { auto& reading_ref = _readings.at(relay); reading_ref.current = current; reading_ref.power = power; // TODO: chip already stores precise data about energy, see datasheet static unsigned long last = 0; if (last > 0) { const uint32_t delta = (fabs(power) * (millis() - last) / 1000); _energy[relay] += sensor::Ws { delta }; } last = millis(); } // Current value for slot # index double value(unsigned char index) { if (index == 0) return _voltage; int relay = (index - 1) / countDevices(); index = index % countDevices(); if (index == 0) return getEnergy(relay); if (index == 1) return _readings[relay].current; if (index == 2) return _readings[relay].power; return 0; } // Convert slot # to a magnitude # unsigned char local(unsigned char index) override { if (index == 0) { return 0; } // common voltage return (index - 1) / countDevices(); // device { energy, current, active power } } // Type for slot # index unsigned char type(unsigned char index) { if (index == 0) return MAGNITUDE_VOLTAGE; index = index % countDevices(); if (index == 0) return MAGNITUDE_ENERGY; if (index == 1) return MAGNITUDE_CURRENT; if (index == 2) return MAGNITUDE_POWER_ACTIVE; return MAGNITUDE_NONE; } protected: void _init() { // Need at least 100mS to init ADE7953. // TODO: add polling delay member instead of waiting right here? nice_delay(100); // Lock chip i2c address uint8_t addresses[] = { ADE7953_ADDRESS }; _address = _begin_i2c(_address, sizeof(addresses), addresses); if (0 == _address) return; // TODO: we implement other i2c methods as local functions, as we need to address 16-bit registers // should eventually be replaced with i2c module alternatives. write(_address, 0x102, 0x0004); // Locking the communication interface (Clear bit COMM_LOCK), Enable HPF write(_address, 0x0FE, 0x00AD); // Unlock register 0x120 write(_address, 0x120, 0x0030); // Configure optimum setting _ready = true; } #if 0 static int reg_size(uint16_t reg) { int size = 0; switch ((reg >> 8) & 0x0F) { case 0x03: size++; case 0x02: size++; case 0x01: size++; case 0x00: case 0x07: case 0x08: size++; } return size; } #else // Optimized version of the function above, -80 bytes of code // Use the known property of register addresses to calculate their size static const int reg_size(const uint16_t reg) { const uint8_t mask = ((reg >> 8) & 0b1111); if (!mask || (mask & 0b1100)) { return 1; } else if (mask & 0b0011) { return mask + 1; } return 0; } #endif void write(unsigned char address, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val) { int size = reg_size(reg); if (size) { Wire.beginTransmission(address); Wire.write((reg >> 8) & 0xFF); Wire.write(reg & 0xFF); while (size--) { Wire.write((val >> (8 * size)) & 0xFF); // Write data, MSB first } Wire.endTransmission(); delayMicroseconds(5); // Bus-free time minimum 4.7us } } static uint32_t read(int address, uint16_t reg) { uint32_t response = 0; const int size = reg_size(reg); if (size) { Wire.beginTransmission(address); Wire.write((reg >> 8) & 0xFF); Wire.write(reg & 0xFF); Wire.endTransmission(0); Wire.requestFrom(address, size); if (size <= Wire.available()) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { response = response << 8 | Wire.read(); // receive DATA (MSB first) } } } return response; } float _voltage = 0; std::vector _readings; }; #endif // SENSOR_SUPPORT && ADE7953_SUPPORT