/* DHT MODULE Copyright (C) 2016-2017 by Xose Pérez */ #if DHT_SUPPORT double _dhtTemperature = 0; unsigned int _dhtHumidity = 0; // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // HAL // https://github.com/gosouth/DHT22/blob/master/main/DHT22.c // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define DHT_MAX_DATA 5 #define DHT_MAX_ERRORS 5 #define DHT_MIN_INTERVAL 2000 #define DHT_OK 0 #define DHT_CHECKSUM_ERROR -1 #define DHT_TIMEOUT_ERROR -2 #define DHT11 11 #define DHT22 22 #define DHT21 21 #define AM2301 21 unsigned long _getSignalLevel(unsigned char gpio, int usTimeOut, bool state) { unsigned long uSec = 1; while (digitalRead(gpio) == state) { if (++uSec > usTimeOut) return 0; delayMicroseconds(1); } return uSec; } int readDHT(unsigned char gpio, unsigned char type) { static unsigned long last_ok = 0; if (millis() - last_ok < DHT_MIN_INTERVAL) return DHT_OK; unsigned long low = 0; unsigned long high = 0; static unsigned char errors = 0; uint8_t dhtData[DHT_MAX_DATA] = {0}; uint8_t byteInx = 0; uint8_t bitInx = 7; // Send start signal to DHT sensor if (++errors > DHT_MAX_ERRORS) { errors = 0; digitalWrite(gpio, HIGH); delay(250); } pinMode(gpio, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(gpio, LOW); delay(20); noInterrupts(); digitalWrite(gpio, HIGH); delayMicroseconds(40); pinMode(gpio, INPUT_PULLUP); delayMicroseconds(10); // DHT will keep the line low for 80 us and then high for 80us low = _getSignalLevel(gpio, 85, LOW); if (low==0) return DHT_TIMEOUT_ERROR; high = _getSignalLevel(gpio, 85, HIGH); if (high==0) return DHT_TIMEOUT_ERROR; // No errors, read the 40 data bits for( int k = 0; k < 40; k++ ) { // Starts new data transmission with >50us low signal low = _getSignalLevel(gpio, 56, LOW); if (low==0) return DHT_TIMEOUT_ERROR; // Check to see if after >70us rx data is a 0 or a 1 high = _getSignalLevel(gpio, 75, HIGH); if (high==0) return DHT_TIMEOUT_ERROR; // add the current read to the output data // since all dhtData array where set to 0 at the start, // only look for "1" (>28us us) if (high > low) dhtData[byteInx] |= (1 << bitInx); // index to next byte if (bitInx == 0) { bitInx = 7; ++byteInx; } else { --bitInx; } } interrupts(); // Verify checksum if (dhtData[4] != ((dhtData[0] + dhtData[1] + dhtData[2] + dhtData[3]) & 0xFF)) { return DHT_CHECKSUM_ERROR; } // Get humidity from Data[0] and Data[1] if (type == DHT11) { _dhtHumidity = dhtData[0]; } else { _dhtHumidity = dhtData[0] * 256 + dhtData[1]; _dhtHumidity /= 10; } // Get temp from Data[2] and Data[3] if (type == DHT11) { _dhtTemperature = dhtData[2]; } else { _dhtTemperature = (dhtData[2] & 0x7F) * 256 + dhtData[3]; _dhtTemperature /= 10; if (dhtData[2] & 0x80) _dhtTemperature *= -1; } last_ok = millis(); errors = 0; return DHT_OK; } int readDHT() { return readDHT(DHT_PIN, DHT_TYPE); } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Private // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void _dhtWebSocketOnSend(JsonObject& root) { root["dhtVisible"] = 1; root["dhtTmp"] = getDHTTemperature(); root["dhtHum"] = getDHTHumidity(); } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Values // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- double getDHTTemperature(bool celsius) { double value = celsius ? _dhtTemperature : _dhtTemperature * 1.8 + 32; return roundTo(value, DHT_TEMPERATURE_DECIMALS); } double getDHTTemperature() { return getDHTTemperature(true); } unsigned int getDHTHumidity() { return _dhtHumidity; } void dhtSetup() { #if WEB_SUPPORT // Websockets wsOnSendRegister(_dhtWebSocketOnSend); apiRegister(DHT_TEMPERATURE_TOPIC, DHT_TEMPERATURE_TOPIC, [](char * buffer, size_t len) { dtostrf(_dhtTemperature, 1-len, 1, buffer); }); apiRegister(DHT_HUMIDITY_TOPIC, DHT_HUMIDITY_TOPIC, [](char * buffer, size_t len) { snprintf_P(buffer, len, PSTR("%d"), _dhtHumidity); }); #endif } void dhtLoop() { // Check if we should read new data static unsigned long last_update = 0; if ((millis() - last_update > DHT_UPDATE_INTERVAL) || (last_update == 0)) { last_update = millis(); // Read sensor data if (readDHT(DHT_PIN, DHT_TYPE) == DHT_OK) { unsigned char tmpUnits = getSetting("tmpUnits", TMP_UNITS).toInt(); double tmpCorrection = getSetting("tmpCorrection", TMP_CORRECTION).toFloat(); double t = getDHTTemperature(tmpUnits == TMP_CELSIUS) + tmpCorrection; unsigned int h = getDHTHumidity(); char temperature[6]; char humidity[6]; dtostrf(t, 1-sizeof(temperature), 1, temperature); itoa((unsigned int) h, humidity, 10); DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[DHT] Temperature: %s%s\n"), temperature, (tmpUnits == TMP_CELSIUS) ? "ºC" : "ºF"); DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[DHT] Humidity: %s\n"), humidity); // Send MQTT messages mqttSend(getSetting("dhtTmpTopic", DHT_TEMPERATURE_TOPIC).c_str(), temperature); mqttSend(getSetting("dhtHumTopic", DHT_HUMIDITY_TOPIC).c_str(), humidity); // Send to Domoticz #if DOMOTICZ_SUPPORT { domoticzSend("dczTmpIdx", 0, temperature); int status; if (h > 70) { status = HUMIDITY_WET; } else if (h > 45) { status = HUMIDITY_COMFORTABLE; } else if (h > 30) { status = HUMIDITY_NORMAL; } else { status = HUMIDITY_DRY; } char buffer[2]; snprintf_P(buffer, sizeof(buffer), PSTR("%d"), status); domoticzSend("dczHumIdx", humidity, buffer); } #endif #if INFLUXDB_SUPPORT idbSend(getSetting("dhtTmpTopic", DHT_TEMPERATURE_TOPIC).c_str(), temperature); idbSend(getSetting("dhtHumTopic", DHT_HUMIDITY_TOPIC).c_str(), humidity); #endif // Update websocket clients #if WEB_SUPPORT char buffer[100]; snprintf_P(buffer, sizeof(buffer), PSTR("{\"dhtVisible\": 1, \"dhtTmp\": %s, \"dhtHum\": %s, \"tmpUnits\": %d}"), temperature, humidity, tmpUnits); wsSend(buffer); #endif } } } #endif