/*
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Part of the TERMINAL MODULE
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Copyright (C) 2020 by Maxim Prokhorov <prokhorov dot max at outlook dot com>
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Heavily inspired by the Embedis design:
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- https://github.com/thingSoC/embedis
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*/
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include "terminal_commands.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <memory>
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namespace terminal {
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Terminal::Commands Terminal::_commands;
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// TODO: `name` is never checked for uniqueness, unlike the previous implementation with the `unordered_map`
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// (and note that the map used hash IDs instead of direct string comparison)
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//
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// One possible workaround is to delegate command matching to a callback function of a module:
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//
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// > addCommandMatcher([](const String& argv0) -> Callback {
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// > if (argv0.equalsIgnoreCase(F("one")) {
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// > return cmd_one;
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// > } else if (argv0.equalsIgnoreCase(F("two")) {
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// > return cmd_two;
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// > }
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// > return nullptr;
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// > });
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//
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// Or, using a PROGMEM static array of `{progmem_name, callback_ptr}` pairs.
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// There would be a lot of PROGMEM boilerplate, though, since PROGMEM strings cannot be
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// written inline with the array itself, and must be declared with a symbol name beforehand.
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// (unless, progmem_name is a fixed-size char[], but then it must have a special limit for command length)
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void Terminal::addCommand(const __FlashStringHelper* name, CommandFunc func) {
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if (func) {
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_commands.emplace_front(std::make_pair(name, func));
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}
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}
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size_t Terminal::commands() {
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return std::distance(_commands.begin(), _commands.end());
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}
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Terminal::Names Terminal::names() {
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Terminal::Names out;
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out.reserve(commands());
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for (auto& command : _commands) {
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out.push_back(command.first);
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}
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return out;
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}
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Terminal::Result Terminal::processLine() {
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// Arduino stream API returns either `char` >= 0 or -1 on error
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int c { -1 };
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while ((c = _stream.read()) >= 0) {
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if (_buffer.size() >= (_buffer_size - 1)) {
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_buffer.clear();
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return Result::BufferOverflow;
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}
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_buffer.push_back(c);
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if (c == '\n') {
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// in case we see \r\n, offset minus one and overwrite \r
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auto end = _buffer.end() - 1;
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if (*(end - 1) == '\r') {
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--end;
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}
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*end = '\0';
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// parser should pick out at least one arg aka command
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auto cmdline = parsing::parse_commandline(_buffer.data());
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_buffer.clear();
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if ((cmdline.argc >= 1) && (cmdline.argv[0].length())) {
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auto found = std::find_if(_commands.begin(), _commands.end(), [&cmdline](const Command& command) {
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// note that `String::equalsIgnoreCase(const __FlashStringHelper*)` does not exist, and will create a temporary `String`
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// both use read-1-byte-at-a-time for PROGMEM, however this variant saves around 200μs in time since there's no temporary object
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auto* lhs = cmdline.argv[0].c_str();
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auto* rhs = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(command.first);
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auto len = strlen_P(rhs);
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return (cmdline.argv[0].length() == len) && (0 == strncasecmp_P(lhs, rhs, len));
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});
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if (found == _commands.end()) return Result::CommandNotFound;
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(*found).second(CommandContext{std::move(cmdline.argv), cmdline.argc, _stream});
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return Result::Command;
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}
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}
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}
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// we need to notify about the fixable things
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if (_buffer.size() && (c < 0)) {
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return Result::Pending;
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} else if (!_buffer.size() && (c < 0)) {
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return Result::NoInput;
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// ... and some unexpected conditions
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} else {
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return Result::Error;
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}
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}
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bool Terminal::defaultProcessFunc(Result result) {
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return (result != Result::Error) && (result != Result::NoInput);
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}
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void Terminal::process(ProcessFunc func) {
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while (func(processLine())) {
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}
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}
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} // namespace terminal
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