// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Geiger Sensor based on Event Counter Sensor
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// Copyright (C) 2018 by Sven Kopetzki <skopetzki at web dot de>
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// Documentation: https://github.com/Trickx/espurna/wiki/Geiger-counter
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#if SENSOR_SUPPORT && GEIGER_SUPPORT
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#pragma once
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#include "Arduino.h"
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#include "BaseSensor.h"
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class GeigerSensor : public BaseSensor {
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public:
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Public
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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GeigerSensor() : BaseSensor() {
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_count = 2;
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_sensor_id = SENSOR_GEIGER_ID;
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}
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~GeigerSensor() {
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_enableInterrupts(false);
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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void setGPIO(unsigned char gpio) {
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_gpio = gpio;
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}
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void setMode(unsigned char mode) {
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_mode = mode;
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}
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void setInterruptMode(unsigned char mode) {
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_interrupt_mode = mode;
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}
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void setDebounceTime(unsigned long debounce) {
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_debounce = debounce;
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}
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void setCPM2SievertFactor(unsigned int cpm2sievert) {
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_cpm2sievert = cpm2sievert;
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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unsigned char getGPIO() {
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return _gpio;
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}
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unsigned char getMode() {
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return _mode;
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}
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unsigned char getInterruptMode() {
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return _interrupt_mode;
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}
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unsigned long getDebounceTime() {
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return _debounce;
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}
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unsigned long getCPM2SievertFactor() {
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return _cpm2sievert;
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Sensors API
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Initialization method, must be idempotent
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// Defined outside the class body
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void begin() {
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pinMode(_gpio, _mode);
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_enableInterrupts(true);
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_ready = true;
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}
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// Descriptive name of the sensor
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String description() {
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char buffer[20];
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "µSv/h @ GPIO%d", _gpio);
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return String(buffer);
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}
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// Descriptive name of the slot # index
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String slot(unsigned char index) {
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char buffer[30];
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unsigned char i=0;
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#if GEIGER_REPORT_CPM
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if (index == i++) {
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "Counts per Minute @ GPIO%d", _gpio);
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return String(buffer);
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}
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#endif
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#if GEIGER_REPORT_SIEVERTS
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if (index == i++) {
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "CPM / %d = µSv/h", _cpm2sievert);
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return String(buffer);
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}
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#endif
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "Events @ GPIO%d", _gpio);
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return String(buffer);
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};
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// Address of the sensor (it could be the GPIO or I2C address)
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String address(unsigned char index) {
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return String(_gpio);
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}
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// Type for slot # index
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unsigned char type(unsigned char index) {
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unsigned char i=0;
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#if GEIGER_REPORT_CPM
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if (index == i++) return MAGNITUDE_GEIGER_CPM;
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#endif
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#if GEIGER_REPORT_SIEVERTS
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if (index == i++) return MAGNITUDE_GEIGER_SIEVERT;
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#endif
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return MAGNITUDE_NONE;
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}
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// Current value for slot # index
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double value(unsigned char index) {
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unsigned char i=0;
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#if GEIGER_REPORT_CPM
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if (index == i++) {
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unsigned long _period_begin = _lastreport_cpm;
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_lastreport_cpm = millis();
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double value = _events * 60000;
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value = value / (_lastreport_cpm-_period_begin);
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#if SENSOR_DEBUG
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char data[128]; char buffer[10];
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dtostrf(value, 1-sizeof(buffer), 4, buffer);
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snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Ticks: %u | Interval: %u | CPM: %s", _ticks, (_lastreport_cpm-_period_begin), buffer);
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DEBUG_MSG("[GEIGER] %s\n", data);
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#endif
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_events = 0;
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return value;
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}
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#endif
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#if GEIGER_REPORT_SIEVERTS
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if (index == i++) {
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unsigned long _period_begin = _lastreport_sv;
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_lastreport_sv = millis();
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double value = _ticks * 60000 / _cpm2sievert;
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value = value / (_lastreport_sv-_period_begin);
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#if SENSOR_DEBUG
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char data[128]; char buffer[10];
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dtostrf(value, 1-sizeof(buffer), 4, buffer);
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snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Ticks: %u | Interval: %u | µSievert: %s", _ticks, (_lastreport_sv-_period_begin), buffer);
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DEBUG_MSG("[GEIGER] %s\n", data);
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#endif
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_ticks = 0;
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return value;
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}
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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// Handle interrupt calls
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void handleInterrupt(unsigned char gpio) {
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UNUSED(gpio);
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static unsigned long last = 0;
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if (millis() - last > _debounce) {
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_events = _events + 1;
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_ticks = _ticks + 1;
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last = millis();
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}
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}
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protected:
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Interrupt management
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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void _attach(GeigerSensor * instance, unsigned char gpio, unsigned char mode);
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void _detach(unsigned char gpio);
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void _enableInterrupts(bool value) {
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static unsigned char _interrupt_gpio = GPIO_NONE;
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if (value) {
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if (_interrupt_gpio != GPIO_NONE) _detach(_interrupt_gpio);
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_attach(this, _gpio, _interrupt_mode);
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_interrupt_gpio = _gpio;
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} else if (_interrupt_gpio != GPIO_NONE) {
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_detach(_interrupt_gpio);
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_interrupt_gpio = GPIO_NONE;
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}
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Protected
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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volatile unsigned long _events = 0;
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volatile unsigned long _ticks = 0;
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unsigned long _debounce = GEIGER_DEBOUNCE;
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unsigned int _cpm2sievert = GEIGER_CPM2SIEVERT;
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unsigned char _gpio;
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unsigned char _mode;
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unsigned char _interrupt_mode;
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// Added for µSievert calculations
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unsigned long _lastreport_cpm = millis();
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unsigned long _lastreport_sv = _lastreport_cpm;
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};
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Interrupt helpers
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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GeigerSensor * _geiger_sensor_instance[10] = {NULL};
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr(unsigned char gpio) {
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unsigned char index = gpio > 5 ? gpio-6 : gpio;
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if (_geiger_sensor_instance[index]) {
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_geiger_sensor_instance[index]->handleInterrupt(gpio);
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}
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_0() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(0);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_1() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(1);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_2() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(2);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_3() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(3);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_4() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(4);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_5() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(5);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_12() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(12);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_13() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(13);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_14() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(14);
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}
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void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR _geiger_sensor_isr_15() {
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_geiger_sensor_isr(15);
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}
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static void (*_geiger_sensor_isr_list[10])() = {
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_geiger_sensor_isr_0, _geiger_sensor_isr_1, _geiger_sensor_isr_2,
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_geiger_sensor_isr_3, _geiger_sensor_isr_4, _geiger_sensor_isr_5,
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_geiger_sensor_isr_12, _geiger_sensor_isr_13, _geiger_sensor_isr_14,
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_geiger_sensor_isr_15
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};
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void GeigerSensor::_attach(GeigerSensor * instance, unsigned char gpio, unsigned char mode) {
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if (!gpioValid(gpio)) return;
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_detach(gpio);
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unsigned char index = gpio > 5 ? gpio-6 : gpio;
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_geiger_sensor_instance[index] = instance;
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attachInterrupt(gpio, _geiger_sensor_isr_list[index], mode);
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#if SENSOR_DEBUG
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[GEIGER] GPIO%d interrupt attached to %s\n"), gpio, instance->description().c_str());
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#endif
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}
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void GeigerSensor::_detach(unsigned char gpio) {
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if (!gpioValid(gpio)) return;
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unsigned char index = gpio > 5 ? gpio-6 : gpio;
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if (_geiger_sensor_instance[index]) {
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detachInterrupt(gpio);
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#if SENSOR_DEBUG
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[GEIGER] GPIO%d interrupt detached from %s\n"), gpio, _geiger_sensor_instance[index]->description().c_str());
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#endif
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_geiger_sensor_instance[index] = NULL;
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}
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}
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#endif // SENSOR_SUPPORT && GEIGER_SUPPORT
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