/*
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THINGSPEAK MODULE
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Copyright (C) 2019 by Xose Pérez <xose dot perez at gmail dot com>
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*/
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#if THINGSPEAK_SUPPORT
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#include "broker.h"
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#if THINGSPEAK_USE_ASYNC
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#include <ESPAsyncTCP.h>
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#else
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#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
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#endif
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#define THINGSPEAK_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE 256
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const char THINGSPEAK_REQUEST_TEMPLATE[] PROGMEM =
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"POST %s HTTP/1.1\r\n"
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"Host: %s\r\n"
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"User-Agent: ESPurna\r\n"
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"Connection: close\r\n"
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"Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"
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"Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n";
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bool _tspk_enabled = false;
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bool _tspk_clear = false;
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char * _tspk_queue[THINGSPEAK_FIELDS] = {NULL};
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String _tspk_data;
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bool _tspk_flush = false;
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unsigned long _tspk_last_flush = 0;
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unsigned char _tspk_tries = THINGSPEAK_TRIES;
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#if THINGSPEAK_USE_ASYNC
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AsyncClient * _tspk_client;
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bool _tspk_connecting = false;
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bool _tspk_connected = false;
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#endif
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#if BROKER_SUPPORT
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void _tspkBrokerCallback(const String& topic, unsigned char id, unsigned int value) {
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// Only process status messages for switches
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if (!topic.equals(MQTT_TOPIC_RELAY)) {
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return;
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}
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tspkEnqueueRelay(id, value > 0);
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tspkFlush();
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}
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#endif // BROKER_SUPPORT
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#if WEB_SUPPORT
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bool _tspkWebSocketOnKeyCheck(const char * key, JsonVariant& value) {
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return (strncmp(key, "tspk", 4) == 0);
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}
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void _tspkWebSocketOnVisible(JsonObject& root) {
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root["tspkVisible"] = static_cast<unsigned char>(haveRelaysOrSensors());
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}
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void _tspkWebSocketOnConnected(JsonObject& root) {
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root["tspkEnabled"] = getSetting("tspkEnabled", THINGSPEAK_ENABLED).toInt() == 1;
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root["tspkKey"] = getSetting("tspkKey", THINGSPEAK_APIKEY);
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root["tspkClear"] = getSetting("tspkClear", THINGSPEAK_CLEAR_CACHE).toInt() == 1;
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JsonArray& relays = root.createNestedArray("tspkRelays");
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for (byte i=0; i<relayCount(); i++) {
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relays.add(getSetting("tspkRelay", i, 0).toInt());
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}
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#if SENSOR_SUPPORT
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_sensorWebSocketMagnitudes(root, "tspk");
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#endif
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}
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#endif
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void _tspkConfigure() {
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_tspk_clear = getSetting("tspkClear", THINGSPEAK_CLEAR_CACHE).toInt() == 1;
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_tspk_enabled = getSetting("tspkEnabled", THINGSPEAK_ENABLED).toInt() == 1;
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if (_tspk_enabled && (getSetting("tspkKey", THINGSPEAK_APIKEY).length() == 0)) {
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_tspk_enabled = false;
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setSetting("tspkEnabled", 0);
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}
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if (_tspk_enabled && !_tspk_client) _tspkInitClient();
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}
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#if THINGSPEAK_USE_ASYNC
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enum class tspk_state_t : uint8_t {
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NONE,
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HEADERS,
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BODY
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};
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tspk_state_t _tspk_client_state = tspk_state_t::NONE;
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unsigned long _tspk_client_ts = 0;
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constexpr const unsigned long THINGSPEAK_CLIENT_TIMEOUT = 5000;
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void _tspkInitClient() {
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_tspk_client = new AsyncClient();
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_tspk_client->onDisconnect([](void * s, AsyncClient * client) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Disconnected\n"));
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_tspk_data = "";
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_tspk_client_ts = 0;
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_tspk_last_flush = millis();
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_tspk_connected = false;
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_tspk_connecting = false;
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_tspk_client_state = tspk_state_t::NONE;
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}, nullptr);
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_tspk_client->onTimeout([](void * s, AsyncClient * client, uint32_t time) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Network timeout after %ums\n"), time);
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client->close(true);
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}, nullptr);
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_tspk_client->onPoll([](void * s, AsyncClient * client) {
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uint32_t ts = millis() - _tspk_client_ts;
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if (ts > THINGSPEAK_CLIENT_TIMEOUT) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] No response after %ums\n"), ts);
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client->close(true);
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}
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}, nullptr);
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_tspk_client->onData([](void * arg, AsyncClient * client, void * response, size_t len) {
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char * p = nullptr;
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do {
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p = nullptr;
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switch (_tspk_client_state) {
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case tspk_state_t::NONE:
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{
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p = strnstr(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(response), "HTTP/1.1 200 OK", len);
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if (!p) {
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client->close(true);
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return;
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}
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_tspk_client_state = tspk_state_t::HEADERS;
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continue;
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}
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case tspk_state_t::HEADERS:
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{
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p = strnstr(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(response), "\r\n\r\n", len);
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if (!p) return;
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_tspk_client_state = tspk_state_t::BODY;
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}
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case tspk_state_t::BODY:
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{
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if (!p) {
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p = strnstr(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(response), "\r\n\r\n", len);
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if (!p) return;
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}
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unsigned int code = (p) ? atoi(&p[4]) : 0;
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Response value: %u\n"), code);
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if ((0 == code) && _tspk_tries) {
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_tspk_flush = true;
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Re-enqueuing %u more time(s)\n"), _tspk_tries);
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} else {
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_tspkClearQueue();
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}
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client->close(true);
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_tspk_client_state = tspk_state_t::NONE;
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}
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}
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} while (_tspk_client_state != tspk_state_t::NONE);
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}, nullptr);
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_tspk_client->onConnect([](void * arg, AsyncClient * client) {
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_tspk_connected = true;
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_tspk_connecting = false;
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Connected to %s:%u\n"), THINGSPEAK_HOST, THINGSPEAK_PORT);
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#if THINGSPEAK_USE_SSL
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uint8_t fp[20] = {0};
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sslFingerPrintArray(THINGSPEAK_FINGERPRINT, fp);
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SSL * ssl = _tspk_client->getSSL();
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if (ssl_match_fingerprint(ssl, fp) != SSL_OK) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Warning: certificate doesn't match\n"));
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}
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#endif
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] POST %s?%s\n"), THINGSPEAK_URL, _tspk_data.c_str());
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char headers[strlen_P(THINGSPEAK_REQUEST_TEMPLATE) + strlen(THINGSPEAK_URL) + strlen(THINGSPEAK_HOST) + 1];
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snprintf_P(headers, sizeof(headers),
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THINGSPEAK_REQUEST_TEMPLATE,
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THINGSPEAK_URL,
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THINGSPEAK_HOST,
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_tspk_data.length()
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);
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client->write(headers);
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client->write(_tspk_data.c_str());
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}, nullptr);
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}
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void _tspkPost() {
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if (_tspk_connected || _tspk_connecting) return;
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_tspk_client_ts = millis();
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#if THINGSPEAK_USE_SSL
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bool connected = _tspk_client->connect(THINGSPEAK_HOST, THINGSPEAK_PORT, THINGSPEAK_USE_SSL);
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#else
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bool connected = _tspk_client->connect(THINGSPEAK_HOST, THINGSPEAK_PORT);
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#endif
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_tspk_connecting = connected;
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if (!connected) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Connection failed\n"));
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_tspk_client->close(true);
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}
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}
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#else // THINGSPEAK_USE_ASYNC
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void _tspkPost() {
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#if THINGSPEAK_USE_SSL
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WiFiClientSecure _tspk_client;
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#else
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WiFiClient _tspk_client;
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#endif
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if (_tspk_client.connect(THINGSPEAK_HOST, THINGSPEAK_PORT)) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Connected to %s:%u\n"), THINGSPEAK_HOST, THINGSPEAK_PORT);
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if (!_tspk_client.verify(THINGSPEAK_FINGERPRINT, THINGSPEAK_HOST)) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Warning: certificate doesn't match\n"));
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}
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] POST %s?%s\n"), THINGSPEAK_URL, _tspk_data.c_str());
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char headers[strlen_P(THINGSPEAK_REQUEST_TEMPLATE) + strlen(THINGSPEAK_URL) + strlen(THINGSPEAK_HOST) + 1];
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snprintf_P(headers, sizeof(headers),
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THINGSPEAK_REQUEST_TEMPLATE,
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THINGSPEAK_URL,
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THINGSPEAK_HOST,
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_tspk_data.length()
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);
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_tspk_client.print(headers);
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_tspk_client.print(_tspk_data);
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nice_delay(100);
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String response = _tspk_client.readString();
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int pos = response.indexOf("\r\n\r\n");
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unsigned int code = (pos > 0) ? response.substring(pos + 4).toInt() : 0;
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Response value: %u\n"), code);
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_tspk_client.stop();
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_tspk_last_flush = millis();
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if ((0 == code) && _tspk_tries) {
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_tspk_flush = true;
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Re-enqueuing %u more time(s)\n"), _tspk_tries);
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} else {
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_tspkClearQueue();
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}
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return;
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}
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Connection failed\n"));
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}
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#endif // THINGSPEAK_USE_ASYNC
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void _tspkEnqueue(unsigned char index, const char * payload) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Enqueuing field #%u with value %s\n"), index, payload);
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--index;
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if (_tspk_queue[index] != NULL) free(_tspk_queue[index]);
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_tspk_queue[index] = strdup(payload);
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}
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void _tspkClearQueue() {
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_tspk_tries = THINGSPEAK_TRIES;
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if (_tspk_clear) {
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for (unsigned char id=0; id<THINGSPEAK_FIELDS; id++) {
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if (_tspk_queue[id] != NULL) {
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free(_tspk_queue[id]);
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_tspk_queue[id] = NULL;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void _tspkFlush() {
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if (!_tspk_flush) return;
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if (millis() - _tspk_last_flush < THINGSPEAK_MIN_INTERVAL) return;
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if (_tspk_connected || _tspk_connecting) return;
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_tspk_last_flush = millis();
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_tspk_flush = false;
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_tspk_data.reserve(THINGSPEAK_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
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// Walk the fields, numbered 1...THINGSPEAK_FIELDS
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for (unsigned char id=0; id<THINGSPEAK_FIELDS; id++) {
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if (_tspk_queue[id] != NULL) {
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if (_tspk_data.length() > 0) _tspk_data.concat("&");
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char buf[32] = {0};
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snprintf_P(buf, sizeof(buf), PSTR("field%u=%s"), (id + 1), _tspk_queue[id]);
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_tspk_data.concat(buf);
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}
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}
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// POST data if any
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if (_tspk_data.length()) {
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_tspk_data.concat("&api_key=");
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_tspk_data.concat(getSetting("tspkKey", THINGSPEAK_APIKEY));
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--_tspk_tries;
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_tspkPost();
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}
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool tspkEnqueueRelay(unsigned char index, bool status) {
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if (!_tspk_enabled) return true;
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unsigned char id = getSetting("tspkRelay", index, 0).toInt();
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if (id > 0) {
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_tspkEnqueue(id, status ? "1" : "0");
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool tspkEnqueueMeasurement(unsigned char index, const char * payload) {
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if (!_tspk_enabled) return true;
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unsigned char id = getSetting("tspkMagnitude", index, 0).toInt();
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if (id > 0) {
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_tspkEnqueue(id, payload);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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void tspkFlush() {
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_tspk_flush = true;
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}
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bool tspkEnabled() {
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return _tspk_enabled;
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}
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void tspkSetup() {
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_tspkConfigure();
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#if WEB_SUPPORT
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wsRegister()
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.onVisible(_tspkWebSocketOnVisible)
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.onConnected(_tspkWebSocketOnConnected)
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.onKeyCheck(_tspkWebSocketOnKeyCheck);
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#endif
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#if BROKER_SUPPORT
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StatusBroker::Register(_tspkBrokerCallback);
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#endif
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[THINGSPEAK] Async %s, SSL %s\n"),
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THINGSPEAK_USE_ASYNC ? "ENABLED" : "DISABLED",
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THINGSPEAK_USE_SSL ? "ENABLED" : "DISABLED"
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);
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// Main callbacks
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espurnaRegisterLoop(tspkLoop);
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espurnaRegisterReload(_tspkConfigure);
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}
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void tspkLoop() {
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if (!_tspk_enabled) return;
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if (!wifiConnected() || (WiFi.getMode() != WIFI_STA)) return;
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_tspkFlush();
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}
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#endif
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