/*
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HTTP(s) OTA MODULE
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Copyright (C) 2019 by Maxim Prokhorov <prokhorov dot max at outlook dot com>
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*/
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// OTA by using Core's HTTP(s) updater
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#if OTA_CLIENT == OTA_CLIENT_HTTPUPDATE
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#include <memory>
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#include <ESP8266HTTPClient.h>
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#include <ESP8266httpUpdate.h>
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#include "libs/URL.h"
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#if SECURE_CLIENT != SECURE_CLIENT_NONE
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#if OTA_SECURE_CLIENT_INCLUDE_CA
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#include "static/ota_client_trusted_root_ca.h"
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#else
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#include "static/digicert_evroot_pem.h"
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#define _ota_client_trusted_root_ca _ssl_digicert_ev_root_ca
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#endif
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#endif // SECURE_CLIENT != SECURE_CLIENT_NONE
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void _otaClientRunUpdater(WiFiClient* client, const String& url, const String& fp = "") {
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UNUSED(client);
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UNUSED(fp);
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// Disabling EEPROM rotation to prevent writing to EEPROM after the upgrade
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eepromRotate(false);
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Downloading %s ...\n"), url.c_str());
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// TODO: support currentVersion (string arg after 'url')
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// NOTE: ESPhttpUpdate.update(..., fp) will **always** fail with empty fingerprint
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// NOTE: It is possible to support BearSSL with 2.4.2 by using uint8_t[20] instead of String for fingerprint argument
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ESPhttpUpdate.rebootOnUpdate(false);
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t_httpUpdate_return result = HTTP_UPDATE_NO_UPDATES;
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// We expect both .update(url, "", String_fp) and .update(url) to survice until axTLS is removed from the Core
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#if (SECURE_CLIENT == SECURE_CLIENT_AXTLS)
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if (url.startsWith("https://")) {
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result = ESPhttpUpdate.update(url, "", fp);
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} else {
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result = ESPhttpUpdate.update(url);
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}
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#elif OTA_CLIENT_HTTPUPDATE_2_3_0_COMPATIBLE
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result = ESPhttpUpdate.update(url);
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#else
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result = ESPhttpUpdate.update(*client, url);
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#endif
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switch (result) {
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case HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED:
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Update failed (error %d): %s\n"), ESPhttpUpdate.getLastError(), ESPhttpUpdate.getLastErrorString().c_str());
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eepromRotate(true);
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break;
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case HTTP_UPDATE_NO_UPDATES:
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] No updates"));
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eepromRotate(true);
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break;
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case HTTP_UPDATE_OK:
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Done, restarting..."));
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deferredReset(500, CUSTOM_RESET_OTA); // wait a bit more than usual
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break;
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}
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}
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#if OTA_CLIENT_HTTPUPDATE_2_3_0_COMPATIBLE
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void _otaClientFromHttp(const String& url) {
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_otaClientRunUpdater(nullptr, url, "");
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}
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#else
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void _otaClientFromHttp(const String& url) {
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auto client = std::make_unique<WiFiClient>();
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_otaClientRunUpdater(client.get(), url, "");
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}
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#endif
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#if SECURE_CLIENT == SECURE_CLIENT_BEARSSL
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void _otaClientFromHttps(const String& url) {
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int check = getSetting("otaScCheck", OTA_SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK).toInt();
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bool settime = (check == SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK_CA);
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if (!ntpSynced() && settime) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Time not synced!\n"));
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return;
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}
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// unique_ptr self-destructs after exiting function scope
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// create WiFiClient on heap to use less stack space
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auto client = std::make_unique<BearSSL::WiFiClientSecure>();
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if (check == SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK_NONE) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] !!! Connection will not be validated !!!\n"));
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client->setInsecure();
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}
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if (check == SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK_FINGERPRINT) {
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String fp_string = getSetting("otaFP", OTA_FINGERPRINT);
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if (!fp_string.length()) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Requested fingerprint auth, but 'otaFP' is not set\n"));
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return;
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}
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uint8_t fp_bytes[20] = {0};
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sslFingerPrintArray(fp_string.c_str(), fp_bytes);
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client->setFingerprint(fp_bytes);
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}
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BearSSL::X509List *ca = nullptr;
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if (check == SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK_CA) {
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ca = new BearSSL::X509List(_ota_client_trusted_root_ca);
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// because we do not support libc methods of getting time, force client to use ntpclientlib's current time
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// XXX: local2utc method use is detrimental when DST happening. now() should be utc
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client->setX509Time(ntpLocal2UTC(now()));
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client->setTrustAnchors(ca);
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}
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// TODO: RX and TX buffer sizes must be equal?
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const uint16_t requested_mfln = getSetting("otaScMFLN", OTA_SECURE_CLIENT_MFLN).toInt();
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switch (requested_mfln) {
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// default, do nothing
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case 0:
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break;
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// match valid sizes only
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case 512:
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case 1024:
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case 2048:
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case 4096:
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{
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client->setBufferSizes(requested_mfln, requested_mfln);
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break;
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}
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default:
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Warning: MFLN buffer size must be one of 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096\n"));
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}
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_otaClientRunUpdater(client.get(), url);
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}
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#endif // SECURE_CLIENT_BEARSSL
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#if SECURE_CLIENT == SECURE_CLIENT_AXTLS
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void _otaClientFromHttps(const String& url) {
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const int check = getSetting("otaScCheck", OTA_SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK).toInt();
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String fp_string;
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if (check == SECURE_CLIENT_CHECK_FINGERPRINT) {
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fp_string = getSetting("otaFP", OTA_FINGERPRINT);
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if (!fp_string.length() || !sslCheckFingerPrint(fp_string.c_str())) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Wrong fingerprint\n"));
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return;
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}
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}
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_otaClientRunUpdater(nullptr, url, fp_string);
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}
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#endif // SECURE_CLIENT_AXTLS
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void _otaClientFrom(const String& url) {
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if (url.startsWith("http://")) {
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_otaClientFromHttp(url);
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return;
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}
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#if SECURE_CLIENT != SECURE_CLIENT_NONE
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if (url.startsWith("https://")) {
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_otaClientFromHttps(url);
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return;
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}
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#endif
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Incorrect URL specified\n"));
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}
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#if TERMINAL_SUPPORT
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void _otaClientInitCommands() {
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terminalRegisterCommand(F("OTA"), [](Embedis* e) {
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if (e->argc < 2) {
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terminalError(F("OTA <url>"));
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} else {
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_otaClientFrom(String(e->argv[1]));
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terminalOK();
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}
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});
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}
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#endif // TERMINAL_SUPPORT
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#if (MQTT_SUPPORT && OTA_MQTT_SUPPORT)
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bool _ota_do_update = false;
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String _ota_url;
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void _otaClientLoop() {
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if (_ota_do_update) {
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_otaClientFrom(_ota_url);
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_ota_do_update = false;
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_ota_url = "";
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}
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}
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void _otaClientMqttCallback(unsigned int type, const char * topic, const char * payload) {
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if (type == MQTT_CONNECT_EVENT) {
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mqttSubscribe(MQTT_TOPIC_OTA);
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}
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if (type == MQTT_MESSAGE_EVENT) {
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String t = mqttMagnitude((char *) topic);
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if (t.equals(MQTT_TOPIC_OTA)) {
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DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[OTA] Queuing from URL: %s\n"), payload);
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_ota_do_update = true;
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_ota_url = payload;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif // MQTT_SUPPORT
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void otaClientSetup() {
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// Backwards compatibility
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moveSetting("otafp", "otaFP");
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#if TERMINAL_SUPPORT
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_otaClientInitCommands();
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#endif
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#if (MQTT_SUPPORT && OTA_MQTT_SUPPORT)
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mqttRegister(_otaClientMqttCallback);
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espurnaRegisterLoop(_otaClientLoop);
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#endif
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}
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#endif // OTA_CLIENT == OTA_CLIENT_HTTPUPDATE
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