Fork of the espurna firmware for `mhsw` switches
You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

849 lines
27 KiB

Rework settings (#2282) * wip based on early draft. todo benchmarking * fixup eraser, assume keys are unique * fix cursor copy, test removal at random * small benchmark via permutations. todo lambdas and novirtual * fix empty condition / reset * overwrite optimizations, fix move offsets overflows * ...erase using 0xff instead of 0 * test the theory with code, different length kv were bugged * try to check for out-of-bounds writes / reads * style * trying to fix mover again * clarify length, defend against reading len on edge * fix uncommited rewind change * prove space assumptions * more concise traces, fix move condition (agrh!!!) * slightly more internal knowledge (estimates API?) * make sure cursor is only valid within the range * ensure 0 does not blow things * go back up * cursor comments * comments * rewrite writes through cursor * in del too * estimate kv storage requirements, return available size * move raw erase / move into a method, allow ::set to avoid scanning storage twice * refactor naming, use in code * amend storage slicing test * fix crash handler offsets, cleanup configuration * start -> begin * eeprom readiness * dependencies * unused * SPI_FLASH constants for older Core * vtables -> templates * less include dependencies * gcov help, move estimate outside of the class * writer position can never match, use begin + offset * tweak save_crash to trigger only once in a serious crash * doh, header function should be inline * foreach api, tweak structs for public api * use test helper class * when not using foreach, move cursor reset closer to the loop using read_kv * coverage comments, fix typo in tests decltype * ensure set() does not break with offset * make codacy happy again
4 years ago
Rework settings (#2282) * wip based on early draft. todo benchmarking * fixup eraser, assume keys are unique * fix cursor copy, test removal at random * small benchmark via permutations. todo lambdas and novirtual * fix empty condition / reset * overwrite optimizations, fix move offsets overflows * ...erase using 0xff instead of 0 * test the theory with code, different length kv were bugged * try to check for out-of-bounds writes / reads * style * trying to fix mover again * clarify length, defend against reading len on edge * fix uncommited rewind change * prove space assumptions * more concise traces, fix move condition (agrh!!!) * slightly more internal knowledge (estimates API?) * make sure cursor is only valid within the range * ensure 0 does not blow things * go back up * cursor comments * comments * rewrite writes through cursor * in del too * estimate kv storage requirements, return available size * move raw erase / move into a method, allow ::set to avoid scanning storage twice * refactor naming, use in code * amend storage slicing test * fix crash handler offsets, cleanup configuration * start -> begin * eeprom readiness * dependencies * unused * SPI_FLASH constants for older Core * vtables -> templates * less include dependencies * gcov help, move estimate outside of the class * writer position can never match, use begin + offset * tweak save_crash to trigger only once in a serious crash * doh, header function should be inline * foreach api, tweak structs for public api * use test helper class * when not using foreach, move cursor reset closer to the loop using read_kv * coverage comments, fix typo in tests decltype * ensure set() does not break with offset * make codacy happy again
4 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
5 years ago
6 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
Remove wifi info from File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). A few useful Info commands: 'q' quits; '?' lists all Info commands; 'h' starts the Info tutorial; 'mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. * Menu: Basics * Common options: (coreutils)Common options. * Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. * Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. * Ed: (ed). The GNU line editor * File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. * Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. C++ libraries * autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. Compression * Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). Development * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. * libffi: (libffi). Portable foreign-function interface library. DOS * Mtools: (mtools). Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix. Editors * nano: (nano). Small and friendly text editor. General Commands * Screen: (screen). Full-screen window manager. GNU Gettext Utilities * autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. * envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. * gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. * gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. * ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. * ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. * msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. * msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. * msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. * msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. * msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. * msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. * msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. * msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. * msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. * msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. * msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. * msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. * msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. * ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. * xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. GNU organization * Maintaining Findutils: (find-maint). Maintaining GNU findutils GNU Utilities * dirmngr-client: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP client. * dirmngr: (gnupg). X.509 CRL and OCSP server. * gpg: (gnupg1). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1). * gpg-agent: (gnupg). The secret key daemon. * gpg2: (gnupg). OpenPGP encryption and signing tool. * gpgsm: (gnupg). S/MIME encryption and signing tool. Individual utilities * aclocal-invocation: (automake-1.15)aclocal Invocation. Generating aclocal.m4. * arch: (coreutils)arch invocation. Print machine hardware name. * automake-invocation: (automake-1.15)automake Invocation. Generating Makefile.in. * base32: (coreutils)base32 invocation. Base32 encode/decode data. * base64: (coreutils)base64 invocation. Base64 encode/decode data. * basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. * bibtex: (web2c)bibtex invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. * cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. * chcon: (coreutils)chcon invocation. Change SELinux CTX of files. * chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. * chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change access permissions. * chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners and groups. * chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. * cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. * cmp: (diffutils)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. * comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. * cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. * csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. * cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. * date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. * dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. * df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report file system disk usage. * diff: (diffutils)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. * diff3: (diffutils)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. * dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. * dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. * dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip last file name component. * du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. * dvicopy: (web2c)dvicopy invocation. Virtual font expansion * dvitomp: (web2c)dvitomp invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). * dvitype: (web2c)dvitype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. * echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. * env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. * expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. * expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. * factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors * false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. * find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. * fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. * fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. * gftodvi: (web2c)gftodvi invocation. Generic font proofsheets. * gftopk: (web2c)gftopk invocation. Generic to packed fonts. * gftype: (web2c)gftype invocation. GF to human-readable text. * groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. * gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. * gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. * head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. * hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. * hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. * id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print user identity. * install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy files and set attributes. * join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. * kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. * link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. * ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. * locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. * logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. * ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. * md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check MD5 digests. * mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. * mft: (web2c)mft invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. * mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. * mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). * mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. * mktemp: (coreutils)mktemp invocation. Create temporary files. * mltex: (web2c)MLTeX. Multi-lingual TeX. * mpost: (web2c)mpost invocation. Creating technical diagrams. * mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. * nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify niceness. * nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. * nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. * nproc: (coreutils)nproc invocation. Print the number of processors. * numfmt: (coreutils)numfmt invocation. Reformat numbers. * od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. * paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. * patch: (diffutils)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. * patgen: (web2c)patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. * pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. * pktogf: (web2c)pktogf invocation. Packed to generic fonts. * pktype: (web2c)pktype invocation. PK to human-readable text. * pltotf: (web2c)pltotf invocation. Property list to TFM. * pooltype: (web2c)pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. * pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. * printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. * printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. * ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. * pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. * readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. * realpath: (coreutils)realpath invocation. Print resolved file names. * rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. * rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. * runcon: (coreutils)runcon invocation. Run in specified SELinux CTX. * sdiff: (diffutils)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. * seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences * sha1sum: (coreutils)sha1sum invocation. Print or check SHA-1 digests. * sha2: (coreutils)sha2 utilities. Print or check SHA-2 digests. * shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. * shuf: (coreutils)shuf invocation. Shuffling text files. * sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. * sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. * split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into pieces. * stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. * stdbuf: (coreutils)stdbuf invocation. Modify stdio buffering. * stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. * sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. * sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory to disk. * tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. * tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. * tangle: (web2c)tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. * tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. * test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. * tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. * tftopl: (web2c)tftopl invocation. TFM -> property list. * time: (time). Run programs and summarize system resource usage. * timeout: (coreutils)timeout invocation. Run with time limit. * touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. * tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. * true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. * truncate: (coreutils)truncate invocation. Shrink/extend size of a file. * tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. * tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. * uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. * unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. * uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. * unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). * updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. * uptime: (coreutils)uptime invocation. Print uptime and load. * users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. * vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. * vftovp: (web2c)vftovp invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. * vptovf: (web2c)vptovf invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. * wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. * weave: (web2c)weave invocation. WEB to TeX. * who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. * whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user ID. * xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. * yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. * zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. * zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. * zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. * zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. * zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. Kernel * GRUB: (grub). The GRand Unified Bootloader * grub-dev: (grub-dev). The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev * grub-install: (grub)Invoking grub-install. Install GRUB on your drive * grub-mkconfig: (grub)Invoking grub-mkconfig. Generate GRUB configuration * grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2: (grub)Invoking grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2. * grub-mkrelpath: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrelpath. * grub-mkrescue: (grub)Invoking grub-mkrescue. Make a GRUB rescue image * grub-mount: (grub)Invoking grub-mount. Mount a file system using GRUB * grub-probe: (grub)Invoking grub-probe. Probe device information * grub-script-check: (grub)Invoking grub-script-check. Libraries * RLuserman: (rluserman). The GNU readline library User's Manual. Man-pages * Latex2man: (latex2man). Its Man-Page Math * bc: (bc). An arbitrary precision calculator language. * dc: (dc). Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator". Network applications * Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. Programming * flex: (flex). Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement). * gnucash: (gnucash-design). Design of the GnuCash program Programming Tools * Gperf: (gperf). Perfect Hash Function Generator. Software development * Autoconf Archive: (autoconf-archive). A collection of re-usable Autoconf macros. * Automake: (automake-1.15). Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles. Sound * SSIP: (ssip). Speech Synthesis Interface Protocol. * Say for Speech Dispatcher: (spd-say). Say. * Speech Dispatcher: (speech-dispatcher). Speech Dispatcher. TeX * DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). * DVI-to-Postscript: (dvips). Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript. * Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain Tex. * EpsPDF: (epspdf). Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion * Kpathsea: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. * LaTeX2e: (latex2e). Unofficial LaTeX reference manual. * LaTeX2e-es: (latex2e-es). Manual de extraoficial de LaTeX. * Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. * TL-build: (tlbuild). TeX Live configuration and development. * TeX Directories: (tds). A directory structure for TeX files. * TeXdraw: (texdraw). A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX. * Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and companion programs. * afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. * dvipng: (dvipng). A DVI-to-PNG translator. * dvips: (dvips)Invoking Dvips. DVI-to-PostScript translator. * kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. * mf2pt1: (mf2pt1). PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source. * mktexfmt: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. Format (fmt/base/mem) generation. * mktexlsr: (kpathsea)Filename database. Update ls-R. * mktexmf: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. MF source generation. * mktexpk: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. PK bitmap generation. * mktextex: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX source generation. * mktextfm: (kpathsea)mktex scripts. TeX font metric generation. Text creation and manipulation * Diffutils: (diffutils). Comparing and merging files. * M4: (m4). A powerful macro processor. * grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. * sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. command. Use * SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY to get current connections
6 years ago
4 years ago
  1. /*
  2. UTILS MODULE
  3. Copyright (C) 2017-2019 by Xose Pérez <xose dot perez at gmail dot com>
  4. */
  5. #include "espurna.h"
  6. #include "board.h"
  7. #include "influxdb.h"
  8. #include "light.h"
  9. #include "mqtt.h"
  10. #include "ntp.h"
  11. #include "relay.h"
  12. #include "thermostat.h"
  13. #include "libs/TypeChecks.h"
  14. #include <limits>
  15. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  16. // Reset reasons
  17. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  18. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_hardware[] = "Hardware button";
  19. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_web[] = "Reboot from web interface";
  20. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_terminal[] = "Reboot from terminal";
  21. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_mqtt[] = "Reboot from MQTT";
  22. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_rpc[] = "Reboot from RPC";
  23. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_ota[] = "Reboot after successful OTA update";
  24. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_http[] = "Reboot from HTTP";
  25. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_nofuss[] = "Reboot after successful NoFUSS update";
  26. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_upgrade[] = "Reboot after successful web update";
  27. PROGMEM const char custom_reset_factory[] = "Factory reset";
  28. PROGMEM const char* const custom_reset_string[] = {
  29. custom_reset_hardware, custom_reset_web, custom_reset_terminal,
  30. custom_reset_mqtt, custom_reset_rpc, custom_reset_ota,
  31. custom_reset_http, custom_reset_nofuss, custom_reset_upgrade,
  32. custom_reset_factory
  33. };
  34. void setDefaultHostname() {
  35. if (strlen(HOSTNAME) > 0) {
  36. setSetting("hostname", F(HOSTNAME));
  37. } else {
  38. setSetting("hostname", getIdentifier());
  39. }
  40. }
  41. const String& getDevice() {
  42. static const String value(F(DEVICE));
  43. return value;
  44. }
  45. const String& getManufacturer() {
  46. static const String value(F(MANUFACTURER));
  47. return value;
  48. }
  49. String getBoardName() {
  50. static const String defaultValue(F(DEVICE_NAME));
  51. return getSetting("boardName", defaultValue);
  52. }
  53. void setBoardName() {
  54. if (!isEspurnaCore()) {
  55. setSetting("boardName", F(DEVICE_NAME));
  56. }
  57. }
  58. String getAdminPass() {
  59. static const String defaultValue(F(ADMIN_PASS));
  60. return getSetting("adminPass", defaultValue);
  61. }
  62. const String& getCoreVersion() {
  63. static String version;
  64. if (!version.length()) {
  65. #ifdef ARDUINO_ESP8266_RELEASE
  66. version = ESP.getCoreVersion();
  67. if (version.equals("00000000")) {
  68. version = String(ARDUINO_ESP8266_RELEASE);
  69. }
  70. version.replace("_", ".");
  71. #else
  72. #define _GET_COREVERSION_STR(X) #X
  73. #define GET_COREVERSION_STR(X) _GET_COREVERSION_STR(X)
  74. version = GET_COREVERSION_STR(ARDUINO_ESP8266_GIT_DESC);
  75. #undef _GET_COREVERSION_STR
  76. #undef GET_COREVERSION_STR
  77. #endif
  78. }
  79. return version;
  80. }
  81. const String& getCoreRevision() {
  82. static String revision;
  83. if (!revision.length()) {
  84. #ifdef ARDUINO_ESP8266_GIT_VER
  85. revision = String(ARDUINO_ESP8266_GIT_VER, 16);
  86. #else
  87. revision = "(unspecified)";
  88. #endif
  89. }
  90. return revision;
  91. }
  92. int getHeartbeatMode() {
  93. return getSetting("hbMode", HEARTBEAT_MODE);
  94. }
  95. unsigned long getHeartbeatInterval() {
  96. return getSetting("hbInterval", HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL);
  97. }
  98. String buildTime() {
  99. #if NTP_LEGACY_SUPPORT && NTP_SUPPORT
  100. return ntpDateTime(__UNIX_TIMESTAMP__);
  101. #elif NTP_SUPPORT
  102. constexpr const time_t ts = __UNIX_TIMESTAMP__;
  103. tm timestruct;
  104. gmtime_r(&ts, &timestruct);
  105. return ntpDateTime(&timestruct);
  106. #else
  107. char buffer[20];
  108. snprintf_P(
  109. buffer, sizeof(buffer), PSTR("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d"),
  110. __TIME_YEAR__, __TIME_MONTH__, __TIME_DAY__,
  111. __TIME_HOUR__, __TIME_MINUTE__, __TIME_SECOND__
  112. );
  113. return String(buffer);
  114. #endif
  115. }
  116. unsigned long getUptime() {
  117. static unsigned long last_uptime = 0;
  118. static unsigned char uptime_overflows = 0;
  119. if (millis() < last_uptime) ++uptime_overflows;
  120. last_uptime = millis();
  121. unsigned long uptime_seconds = uptime_overflows * (UPTIME_OVERFLOW / 1000) + (last_uptime / 1000);
  122. return uptime_seconds;
  123. }
  124. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  125. // Heap stats
  126. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  127. namespace {
  128. template <typename T>
  129. using has_getHeapStats_t = decltype(std::declval<T>().getHeapStats(0,0,0));
  130. template <typename T>
  131. using has_getHeapStats = is_detected<has_getHeapStats_t, T>;
  132. template <typename T>
  133. void _getHeapStats(const std::true_type&, T& instance, heap_stats_t& stats) {
  134. instance.getHeapStats(&stats.available, &stats.usable, &stats.frag_pct);
  135. }
  136. template <typename T>
  137. void _getHeapStats(const std::false_type&, T& instance, heap_stats_t& stats) {
  138. stats.available = instance.getFreeHeap();
  139. stats.usable = 0;
  140. stats.frag_pct = 0;
  141. }
  142. } // namespace anonymous
  143. void getHeapStats(heap_stats_t& stats) {
  144. _getHeapStats(has_getHeapStats<decltype(ESP)>{}, ESP, stats);
  145. }
  146. // WTF
  147. // Calling ESP.getFreeHeap() is making the system crash on a specific
  148. // AiLight bulb, but anywhere else it should work as expected
  149. static bool _heap_value_wtf = false;
  150. heap_stats_t getHeapStats() {
  151. heap_stats_t stats;
  152. if (_heap_value_wtf) {
  153. stats.available = 9999;
  154. stats.usable = 9999;
  155. stats.frag_pct = 0;
  156. return stats;
  157. }
  158. getHeapStats(stats);
  159. return stats;
  160. }
  161. void wtfHeap(bool value) {
  162. _heap_value_wtf = value;
  163. }
  164. unsigned int getFreeHeap() {
  165. return ESP.getFreeHeap();
  166. }
  167. // TODO: place in struct ctor to run at the earliest opportunity
  168. static unsigned int _initial_heap_value = 0;
  169. void setInitialFreeHeap() {
  170. _initial_heap_value = getFreeHeap();
  171. }
  172. unsigned int getInitialFreeHeap() {
  173. if (0 == _initial_heap_value) {
  174. setInitialFreeHeap();
  175. }
  176. return _initial_heap_value;
  177. }
  178. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  179. // Heartbeat helper
  180. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  181. namespace Heartbeat {
  182. enum Report : uint32_t {
  183. Status = 1 << 1,
  184. Ssid = 1 << 2,
  185. Ip = 1 << 3,
  186. Mac = 1 << 4,
  187. Rssi = 1 << 5,
  188. Uptime = 1 << 6,
  189. Datetime = 1 << 7,
  190. Freeheap = 1 << 8,
  191. Vcc = 1 << 9,
  192. Relay = 1 << 10,
  193. Light = 1 << 11,
  194. Hostname = 1 << 12,
  195. App = 1 << 13,
  196. Version = 1 << 14,
  197. Board = 1 << 15,
  198. Loadavg = 1 << 16,
  199. Interval = 1 << 17,
  200. Description = 1 << 18,
  201. Range = 1 << 19,
  202. RemoteTemp = 1 << 20,
  203. Bssid = 1 << 21
  204. };
  205. constexpr uint32_t defaultValue() {
  206. return (Status * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_STATUS)) | \
  207. (Ssid * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_SSID)) | \
  208. (Ip * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_IP)) | \
  209. (Mac * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_MAC)) | \
  210. (Rssi * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_RSSI)) | \
  211. (Uptime * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_UPTIME)) | \
  212. (Datetime * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_DATETIME)) | \
  213. (Freeheap * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_FREEHEAP)) | \
  214. (Vcc * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_VCC)) | \
  215. (Relay * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_RELAY)) | \
  216. (Light * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_LIGHT)) | \
  217. (Hostname * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_HOSTNAME)) | \
  218. (Description * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_DESCRIPTION)) | \
  219. (App * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_APP)) | \
  220. (Version * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_VERSION)) | \
  221. (Board * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_BOARD)) | \
  222. (Loadavg * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_LOADAVG)) | \
  223. (Interval * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_INTERVAL)) | \
  224. (Range * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_RANGE)) | \
  225. (RemoteTemp * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_REMOTE_TEMP)) | \
  226. (Bssid * (HEARTBEAT_REPORT_BSSID));
  227. }
  228. uint32_t currentValue() {
  229. // use default without any setting / when it is empty
  230. const auto value = getSetting("hbReport", defaultValue());
  231. // because we start shifting from 1, we could use the
  232. // first bit as a flag to enable all of the messages
  233. if (value == 1) {
  234. return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
  235. }
  236. return value;
  237. }
  238. }
  239. void infoUptime() {
  240. const auto uptime [[gnu::unused]] = getUptime();
  241. #if NTP_SUPPORT
  242. DEBUG_MSG_P(
  243. PSTR("[MAIN] Uptime: %02dd %02dh %02dm %02ds\n"),
  244. elapsedDays(uptime), numberOfHours(uptime),
  245. numberOfMinutes(uptime), numberOfSeconds(uptime)
  246. );
  247. #else
  248. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Uptime: %lu seconds\n"), uptime);
  249. #endif // NTP_SUPPORT
  250. }
  251. void heartbeat() {
  252. auto heap_stats [[gnu::unused]] = getHeapStats();
  253. #if MQTT_SUPPORT
  254. unsigned char _heartbeat_mode = getHeartbeatMode();
  255. bool serial = !mqttConnected();
  256. #else
  257. bool serial = true;
  258. #endif
  259. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  260. // Serial
  261. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  262. if (serial) {
  263. infoUptime();
  264. infoHeapStats();
  265. if (ADC_MODE_VALUE == ADC_VCC) {
  266. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Power: %lu mV\n"), ESP.getVcc());
  267. }
  268. #if NTP_SUPPORT
  269. if (ntpSynced()) DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Time: %s\n"), (char *) ntpDateTime().c_str());
  270. #endif
  271. }
  272. const uint32_t hb_cfg = Heartbeat::currentValue();
  273. if (!hb_cfg) return;
  274. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  275. // MQTT
  276. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  277. #if MQTT_SUPPORT
  278. if (!serial && (_heartbeat_mode == HEARTBEAT_REPEAT || systemGetHeartbeat())) {
  279. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Interval)
  280. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_INTERVAL, String(getHeartbeatInterval()).c_str());
  281. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::App)
  282. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_APP, APP_NAME);
  283. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Version)
  284. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_VERSION, APP_VERSION);
  285. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Board)
  286. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_BOARD, getBoardName().c_str());
  287. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Hostname)
  288. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_HOSTNAME, getSetting("hostname", getIdentifier()).c_str());
  289. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Description) {
  290. if (hasSetting("desc")) {
  291. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_DESCRIPTION, getSetting("desc").c_str());
  292. }
  293. }
  294. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Ssid)
  295. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_SSID, WiFi.SSID().c_str());
  296. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Bssid)
  297. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_BSSID, WiFi.BSSIDstr().c_str());
  298. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Ip)
  299. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_IP, getIP().c_str());
  300. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Mac)
  301. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_MAC, WiFi.macAddress().c_str());
  302. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Rssi)
  303. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_RSSI, String(WiFi.RSSI()).c_str());
  304. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Uptime)
  305. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_UPTIME, String(getUptime()).c_str());
  306. #if NTP_SUPPORT
  307. if ((hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Datetime) && (ntpSynced()))
  308. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_DATETIME, ntpDateTime().c_str());
  309. #endif
  310. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Freeheap)
  311. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_FREEHEAP, String(heap_stats.available).c_str());
  312. #if RELAY_SUPPORT
  313. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Relay)
  314. relayMQTT();
  315. #endif
  316. #if (LIGHT_PROVIDER != LIGHT_PROVIDER_NONE)
  317. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Light)
  318. lightMQTT();
  319. #endif
  320. if ((hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Vcc) && (ADC_MODE_VALUE == ADC_VCC))
  321. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_VCC, String(ESP.getVcc()).c_str());
  322. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Status)
  323. mqttSendStatus();
  324. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Loadavg)
  325. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_LOADAVG, String(systemLoadAverage()).c_str());
  326. #if THERMOSTAT_SUPPORT
  327. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Range) {
  328. const auto& range = thermostatRange();
  329. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_HOLD_TEMP "_" MQTT_TOPIC_HOLD_TEMP_MIN, String(range.min).c_str());
  330. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_HOLD_TEMP "_" MQTT_TOPIC_HOLD_TEMP_MAX, String(range.max).c_str());
  331. }
  332. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::RemoteTemp) {
  333. const auto& remote_temp = thermostatRemoteTemp();
  334. char buffer[16];
  335. dtostrf(remote_temp.temp, 1, 1, buffer);
  336. mqttSend(MQTT_TOPIC_REMOTE_TEMP, buffer);
  337. }
  338. #endif
  339. } else if (!serial && _heartbeat_mode == HEARTBEAT_REPEAT_STATUS) {
  340. mqttSendStatus();
  341. }
  342. #endif
  343. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  344. // InfluxDB
  345. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  346. #if INFLUXDB_SUPPORT
  347. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Uptime)
  348. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_UPTIME, String(getUptime()).c_str());
  349. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Freeheap)
  350. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_FREEHEAP, String(heap_stats.available).c_str());
  351. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Rssi)
  352. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_RSSI, String(WiFi.RSSI()).c_str());
  353. if ((hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Vcc) && (ADC_MODE_VALUE == ADC_VCC))
  354. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_VCC, String(ESP.getVcc()).c_str());
  355. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Loadavg)
  356. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_LOADAVG, String(systemLoadAverage()).c_str());
  357. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Ssid)
  358. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_SSID, WiFi.SSID().c_str());
  359. if (hb_cfg & Heartbeat::Bssid)
  360. idbSend(MQTT_TOPIC_BSSID, WiFi.BSSIDstr().c_str());
  361. #endif
  362. }
  363. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  364. // INFO
  365. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  366. extern "C" uint32_t _SPIFFS_start;
  367. extern "C" uint32_t _SPIFFS_end;
  368. unsigned int info_bytes2sectors(size_t size) {
  369. return (int) (size + SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE - 1) / SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE;
  370. }
  371. unsigned long info_ota_space() {
  372. return (ESP.getFreeSketchSpace() - 0x1000) & 0xFFFFF000;
  373. }
  374. unsigned long info_filesystem_space() {
  375. return ((uint32_t)&_SPIFFS_end - (uint32_t)&_SPIFFS_start);
  376. }
  377. unsigned long info_eeprom_space() {
  378. return EEPROMr.reserved() * SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE;
  379. }
  380. void _info_print_memory_layout_line(const char * name, unsigned long bytes, bool reset) {
  381. static unsigned long index = 0;
  382. if (reset) index = 0;
  383. if (0 == bytes) return;
  384. unsigned int _sectors = info_bytes2sectors(bytes);
  385. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] %-20s: %8lu bytes / %4d sectors (%4d to %4d)\n"), name, bytes, _sectors, index, index + _sectors - 1);
  386. index += _sectors;
  387. }
  388. void _info_print_memory_layout_line(const char * name, unsigned long bytes) {
  389. _info_print_memory_layout_line(name, bytes, false);
  390. }
  391. void infoMemory(const char * name, unsigned int total_memory, unsigned int free_memory) {
  392. DEBUG_MSG_P(
  393. PSTR("[MAIN] %-6s: %5u bytes initially | %5u bytes used (%2u%%) | %5u bytes free (%2u%%)\n"),
  394. name,
  395. total_memory,
  396. total_memory - free_memory,
  397. 100 * (total_memory - free_memory) / total_memory,
  398. free_memory,
  399. 100 * free_memory / total_memory
  400. );
  401. }
  402. void infoMemory(const char* name, const heap_stats_t& stats) {
  403. infoMemory(name, getInitialFreeHeap(), stats.available);
  404. }
  405. void infoHeapStats(const char* name, const heap_stats_t& stats) {
  406. DEBUG_MSG_P(
  407. PSTR("[MAIN] %-6s: %5u contiguous bytes available (%u%% fragmentation)\n"),
  408. name,
  409. stats.usable,
  410. stats.frag_pct
  411. );
  412. }
  413. void infoHeapStats(bool show_frag_stats) {
  414. const auto stats = getHeapStats();
  415. infoMemory("Heap", stats);
  416. if (show_frag_stats && has_getHeapStats<decltype(ESP)>{}) {
  417. infoHeapStats("Heap", stats);
  418. }
  419. }
  420. const char* _info_wifi_sleep_mode(WiFiSleepType_t type) {
  421. switch (type) {
  422. case WIFI_NONE_SLEEP: return "NONE";
  423. case WIFI_LIGHT_SLEEP: return "LIGHT";
  424. case WIFI_MODEM_SLEEP: return "MODEM";
  425. default: return "UNKNOWN";
  426. }
  427. }
  428. void info(bool first) {
  429. // Avoid printing on early boot when buffering is enabled
  430. #if DEBUG_SUPPORT
  431. #if DEBUG_LOG_BUFFER_SUPPORT
  432. if (first && debugLogBuffer()) return;
  433. #endif
  434. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n\n---8<-------\n\n"));
  435. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  436. #if defined(APP_REVISION)
  437. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] " APP_NAME " " APP_VERSION " (" APP_REVISION ")\n"));
  438. #else
  439. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] " APP_NAME " " APP_VERSION "\n"));
  440. #endif
  441. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] " APP_AUTHOR "\n"));
  442. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] " APP_WEBSITE "\n\n"));
  443. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] CPU chip ID: 0x%06X\n"), ESP.getChipId());
  444. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] CPU frequency: %u MHz\n"), ESP.getCpuFreqMHz());
  445. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] SDK version: %s\n"), ESP.getSdkVersion());
  446. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Core version: %s\n"), getCoreVersion().c_str());
  447. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Core revision: %s\n"), getCoreRevision().c_str());
  448. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Build time: %lu\n"), __UNIX_TIMESTAMP__);
  449. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  450. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  451. FlashMode_t mode [[gnu::unused]] = ESP.getFlashChipMode();
  452. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Flash chip ID: 0x%06X\n"), ESP.getFlashChipId());
  453. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Flash speed: %u Hz\n"), ESP.getFlashChipSpeed());
  454. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Flash mode: %s\n"), mode == FM_QIO ? "QIO" : mode == FM_QOUT ? "QOUT" : mode == FM_DIO ? "DIO" : mode == FM_DOUT ? "DOUT" : "UNKNOWN");
  455. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  456. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  457. _info_print_memory_layout_line("Flash size (CHIP)", ESP.getFlashChipRealSize(), true);
  458. _info_print_memory_layout_line("Flash size (SDK)", ESP.getFlashChipSize(), true);
  459. _info_print_memory_layout_line("Reserved", 1 * SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE, true);
  460. _info_print_memory_layout_line("Firmware size", ESP.getSketchSize());
  461. _info_print_memory_layout_line("Max OTA size", info_ota_space());
  462. _info_print_memory_layout_line("SPIFFS size", info_filesystem_space());
  463. _info_print_memory_layout_line("EEPROM size", info_eeprom_space());
  464. _info_print_memory_layout_line("Reserved", 4 * SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE);
  465. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  466. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  467. #if SPIFFS_SUPPORT
  468. FSInfo fs_info;
  469. bool fs = SPIFFS.info(fs_info);
  470. if (fs) {
  471. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] SPIFFS total size : %8u bytes / %4d sectors\n"), fs_info.totalBytes, info_bytes2sectors(fs_info.totalBytes));
  472. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] used size : %8u bytes\n"), fs_info.usedBytes);
  473. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] block size : %8u bytes\n"), fs_info.blockSize);
  474. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] page size : %8u bytes\n"), fs_info.pageSize);
  475. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] max files : %8u\n"), fs_info.maxOpenFiles);
  476. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] max length : %8u\n"), fs_info.maxPathLength);
  477. } else {
  478. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] No SPIFFS partition\n"));
  479. }
  480. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  481. #endif
  482. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  483. eepromSectorsDebug();
  484. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  485. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  486. infoMemory("EEPROM", SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE, SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE - settingsSize());
  487. infoHeapStats(!first);
  488. infoMemory("Stack", CONT_STACKSIZE, getFreeStack());
  489. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  490. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  491. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Boot version: %d\n"), ESP.getBootVersion());
  492. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Boot mode: %d\n"), ESP.getBootMode());
  493. unsigned char reason = customResetReason();
  494. if (reason > 0) {
  495. char buffer[32];
  496. strcpy_P(buffer, custom_reset_string[reason-1]);
  497. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Last reset reason: %s\n"), buffer);
  498. } else {
  499. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Last reset reason: %s\n"), (char *) ESP.getResetReason().c_str());
  500. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Last reset info: %s\n"), (char *) ESP.getResetInfo().c_str());
  501. }
  502. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  503. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  504. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Board: %s\n"), getBoardName().c_str());
  505. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Support: %s\n"), getEspurnaModules().c_str());
  506. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] OTA: %s\n"), getEspurnaOTAModules().c_str());
  507. #if SENSOR_SUPPORT
  508. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Sensors: %s\n"), getEspurnaSensors().c_str());
  509. #endif // SENSOR_SUPPORT
  510. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] WebUI image: %s\n"), getEspurnaWebUI().c_str());
  511. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  512. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  513. if (!first) {
  514. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Firmware MD5: %s\n"), (char *) ESP.getSketchMD5().c_str());
  515. }
  516. if (ADC_MODE_VALUE == ADC_VCC) {
  517. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Power: %u mV\n"), ESP.getVcc());
  518. }
  519. if (espurnaLoopDelay()) {
  520. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Power saving delay value: %lu ms\n"), espurnaLoopDelay());
  521. }
  522. const WiFiSleepType_t sleep_mode = WiFi.getSleepMode();
  523. if (sleep_mode != WIFI_NONE_SLEEP) {
  524. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] WiFi Sleep Mode: %s\n"), _info_wifi_sleep_mode(sleep_mode));
  525. }
  526. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  527. #if SYSTEM_CHECK_ENABLED
  528. if (!systemCheck()) {
  529. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n"));
  530. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("[MAIN] Device is in SAFE MODE\n"));
  531. }
  532. #endif
  533. // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  534. DEBUG_MSG_P(PSTR("\n\n---8<-------\n\n"));
  535. #endif // DEBUG_SUPPORT == 1
  536. }
  537. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  538. // SSL
  539. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  540. bool sslCheckFingerPrint(const char * fingerprint) {
  541. return (strlen(fingerprint) == 59);
  542. }
  543. bool sslFingerPrintArray(const char * fingerprint, unsigned char * bytearray) {
  544. // check length (20 2-character digits ':' or ' ' separated => 20*2+19 = 59)
  545. if (!sslCheckFingerPrint(fingerprint)) return false;
  546. // walk the fingerprint
  547. for (unsigned int i=0; i<20; i++) {
  548. bytearray[i] = strtol(fingerprint + 3*i, NULL, 16);
  549. }
  550. return true;
  551. }
  552. bool sslFingerPrintChar(const char * fingerprint, char * destination) {
  553. // check length (20 2-character digits ':' or ' ' separated => 20*2+19 = 59)
  554. if (!sslCheckFingerPrint(fingerprint)) return false;
  555. // copy it
  556. strncpy(destination, fingerprint, 59);
  557. // walk the fingerprint replacing ':' for ' '
  558. for (unsigned char i = 0; i<59; i++) {
  559. if (destination[i] == ':') destination[i] = ' ';
  560. }
  561. return true;
  562. }
  563. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  564. // Reset
  565. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  566. // Use fixed method for Core 2.3.0, because it erases only 2 out of 4 SDK-reserved sectors
  567. // Fixed since 2.4.0, see: esp8266/core/esp8266/Esp.cpp: ESP::eraseConfig()
  568. bool eraseSDKConfig() {
  569. #if defined(ARDUINO_ESP8266_RELEASE_2_3_0)
  570. constexpr size_t cfgsize = 0x4000;
  571. size_t cfgaddr = ESP.getFlashChipSize() - cfgsize;
  572. for (size_t offset = 0; offset < cfgsize; offset += SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE) {
  573. if (!ESP.flashEraseSector((cfgaddr + offset) / SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE)) {
  574. return false;
  575. }
  576. }
  577. return true;
  578. #else
  579. return ESP.eraseConfig();
  580. #endif
  581. }
  582. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  583. // Helper functions
  584. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  585. char * ltrim(char * s) {
  586. char *p = s;
  587. while ((unsigned char) *p == ' ') ++p;
  588. return p;
  589. }
  590. double roundTo(double num, unsigned char positions) {
  591. double multiplier = 1;
  592. while (positions-- > 0) multiplier *= 10;
  593. return round(num * multiplier) / multiplier;
  594. }
  595. void nice_delay(unsigned long ms) {
  596. unsigned long start = millis();
  597. while (millis() - start < ms) delay(1);
  598. }
  599. // This method is called by the SDK to know where to connect the ADC
  600. int __get_adc_mode() {
  601. return (int) (ADC_MODE_VALUE);
  602. }
  603. bool isNumber(const char * s) {
  604. unsigned char len = strlen(s);
  605. if (0 == len) return false;
  606. bool decimal = false;
  607. bool digit = false;
  608. for (unsigned char i=0; i<len; i++) {
  609. if (('-' == s[i]) || ('+' == s[i])) {
  610. if (i>0) return false;
  611. } else if (s[i] == '.') {
  612. if (!digit) return false;
  613. if (decimal) return false;
  614. decimal = true;
  615. } else if (!isdigit(s[i])) {
  616. return false;
  617. } else {
  618. digit = true;
  619. }
  620. }
  621. return digit;
  622. }
  623. // ref: lwip2 lwip_strnstr with strnlen
  624. char* strnstr(const char* buffer, const char* token, size_t n) {
  625. size_t token_len = strnlen(token, n);
  626. if (token_len == 0) {
  627. return const_cast<char*>(buffer);
  628. }
  629. for (const char* p = buffer; *p && (p + token_len <= buffer + n); p++) {
  630. if ((*p == *token) && (strncmp(p, token, token_len) == 0)) {
  631. return const_cast<char*>(p);
  632. }
  633. }
  634. return nullptr;
  635. }
  636. // From a byte array to an hexa char array ("A220EE...", double the size)
  637. size_t hexEncode(const uint8_t * in, size_t in_size, char * out, size_t out_size) {
  638. if ((2 * in_size + 1) > (out_size)) return 0;
  639. static const char base16[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
  640. size_t index = 0;
  641. while (index < in_size) {
  642. out[(index*2)] = base16[(in[index] & 0xf0) >> 4];
  643. out[(index*2)+1] = base16[(in[index] & 0xf)];
  644. ++index;
  645. }
  646. out[2*index] = '\0';
  647. return index ? (1 + (2 * index)) : 0;
  648. }
  649. // From an hexa char array ("A220EE...") to a byte array (half the size)
  650. size_t hexDecode(const char* in, size_t in_size, uint8_t* out, size_t out_size) {
  651. if ((in_size & 1) || (out_size < (in_size / 2))) {
  652. return 0;
  653. }
  654. auto char2byte = [](char ch) -> uint8_t {
  655. if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
  656. return (ch - '0');
  657. } else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) {
  658. return 10 + (ch - 'a');
  659. } else if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) {
  660. return 10 + (ch - 'A');
  661. } else {
  662. return 0;
  663. }
  664. };
  665. size_t index = 0;
  666. size_t out_index = 0;
  667. while (index < in_size) {
  668. const uint8_t lhs = char2byte(in[index]) << 4;
  669. const uint8_t rhs = char2byte(in[index + 1]);
  670. if (lhs || rhs) {
  671. out[out_index++] = lhs | rhs;
  672. index += 2;
  673. continue;
  674. }
  675. out_index = 0;
  676. break;
  677. }
  678. return out_index;
  679. }